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On Starlike Functions Associated with a Bean Shaped Domain

S. Sivaprasad Kumar, Pooja Yadav

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce and explore a new class of starlike functions denoted by $\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathfrak{B}}$, defined as follows: $$\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathfrak{B}}=\{f\in \mathcal{A}:zf'(z)/f(z)\prec \sqrt{1+\tanh{z}}=:\mathfrak{B}(z)\}.$$ Here, $\mathfrak{B}(z)$ represents a mapping from the unit disk onto a bean-shaped domain. Our study focuses on understanding the characteristic properties of both $\mathfrak{B}(z)$ and the functions in $\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathfrak{B}}$. We derive sharp conditions under which $ψ(p)\prec\sqrt{1+\tanh(z)}$ implies $p(z)\prec ((1+A z)/(1+B z))^γ$, where $ψ(p)$ is defined as: \begin{equation*} (1-α)p(z)+αp^2(z)+β\frac{zp'(z)}{p^k(z)}\quad \text{and}\quad (p(z))^δ+β\frac{zp'(z)}{(p(z))^k}. \end{equation*} Additionally, we establish inclusion relations involving $\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathfrak{B}}$ and derive precise estimates for the sharp radii constants of $\mathcal{S}^*_{\mathfrak{B}}$.

On Starlike Functions Associated with a Bean Shaped Domain

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce and explore a new class of starlike functions denoted by , defined as follows: Here, represents a mapping from the unit disk onto a bean-shaped domain. Our study focuses on understanding the characteristic properties of both and the functions in . We derive sharp conditions under which implies , where is defined as: \begin{equation*} (1-α)p(z)+αp^2(z)+β\frac{zp'(z)}{p^k(z)}\quad \text{and}\quad (p(z))^δ+β\frac{zp'(z)}{(p(z))^k}. \end{equation*} Additionally, we establish inclusion relations involving and derive precise estimates for the sharp radii constants of .
Paper Structure (4 sections, 23 theorems, 93 equations, 5 figures, 1 table)

This paper contains 4 sections, 23 theorems, 93 equations, 5 figures, 1 table.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

$\mathfrak{B}(z)$ is convex for $|z|\leq r^*$, where $r^*\simeq0.7074$ is the smallest positive root of $1+2e^{2r}+e^{4r}-(-1+e^{2r}+2e^{4r})r=0$.

Figures (5)

  • Figure 1: Graph indicating the sharpness of various bounds (in context of Lemma \ref{['bds']}) associated with $\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D}).$
  • Figure 2: Boundary curves of best dominants and subordinants of $\mathfrak{B}(z)$.
  • Figure 3: Sigmoid domain $\psi(\mathbb{D}_{r_{SG}})$ is sharply contained in $\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D}).$
  • Figure 4: (A) Sharpness for $\alpha=0.3$, $\psi_{L,0.3}(\partial\mathbb{D}_{r_{L}(0.3)})\subseteq\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D})$ and (B) Sharpness for $\alpha=0$, $\psi_{L,0}(\partial\mathbb{D}_{r_{L}(0)})\subseteq\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D})$.
  • Figure 5: (A) Sharpness for $\alpha=0.3$, $\psi_{e,0.3}(\partial\mathbb{D}_{r_{e}(0.3)})\subseteq\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D})$ and (B) Sharpness for $\alpha=0$, $\psi_{e,0}(\partial\mathbb{D}_{r_{e}(0)})\subseteq\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{D})$.

Theorems & Definitions (41)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Theorem 2.1
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Remark 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • Theorem 2.5
  • Theorem 2.6
  • Lemma 2.7
  • proof
  • ...and 31 more