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Generation and decidability for periodic l-pregroups

Nikolaos Galatos, Isis A. Gallardo

Abstract

In [11] it is shown that the variety $\mathsf{DLP}$ of distributive l-pregroups is generated by a single algebra, the functional algebra $\mathbf{F}(Z)$ over the integers. Here, we show that $\mathsf{DLP}$ is equal to the join of its subvarieties $\mathsf{LPn}$, for $n\in\mathbb{Z}$, consisting of n-periodic l-pregroups. We also prove that every algebra in $\mathsf{LPn}$ embeds into the subalgebra $\mathbf{F}_n(Ω)$ of n-periodic elements of $\mathbf{F}(Ω)$, for some integral chain $Ω$; we use this representation to show that for every n, the variety $\mathsf{LPn}$ is generated by the single algebra $\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Q}\overrightarrow{\times}\mathbb{Z})$, noting that the chain $\mathbb{Q}\overrightarrow{\times}\mathbb{Z}$ is independent of n. We further establish a second representation theorem: every algebra in $\mathsf{LPn}$ embeds into the wreath product of an l-group and $\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Z})$, showcasing the prominent role of the simple n-periodic l-pregroup $\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Z})$. Moreover, we prove that the join of the varieties $V(\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Z}))$ is also equal to $\mathsf{DLP}$, hence equal to the join of the varieties $\mathsf{LPn}$, even though $\mathsf{V}(\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Z}))$ is not equal to \mathsf{LPn} for every single n. In this sense, $\mathsf{DLP}$ has two different well-behaved approximations. We further prove that, for every n, the equational theory of $\mathbf{F}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ is decidable and, using the wreath product decomposition, we show that the equational theory of $\mathsf{LPn}$ is decidable, as well.

Generation and decidability for periodic l-pregroups

Abstract

In [11] it is shown that the variety of distributive l-pregroups is generated by a single algebra, the functional algebra over the integers. Here, we show that is equal to the join of its subvarieties , for , consisting of n-periodic l-pregroups. We also prove that every algebra in embeds into the subalgebra of n-periodic elements of , for some integral chain ; we use this representation to show that for every n, the variety is generated by the single algebra , noting that the chain is independent of n. We further establish a second representation theorem: every algebra in embeds into the wreath product of an l-group and , showcasing the prominent role of the simple n-periodic l-pregroup . Moreover, we prove that the join of the varieties is also equal to , hence equal to the join of the varieties , even though is not equal to \mathsf{LPn} for every single n. In this sense, has two different well-behaved approximations. We further prove that, for every n, the equational theory of is decidable and, using the wreath product decomposition, we show that the equational theory of is decidable, as well.
Paper Structure (16 sections, 44 theorems, 23 equations, 2 figures)

This paper contains 16 sections, 44 theorems, 23 equations, 2 figures.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

GG If $f$ is an order-preserving map on a chain $\mathbf{\Omega}$ with residual $f^r$ and dual residual $f^{\ell}$, and $a,b \in \Omega$, then:

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: An element of $\mathbf F_n(\mathbb{Q}\overrightarrow{\times} \mathbb{Z})$ and one of its components in $\mathbf F_n(\mathbb{Z})$
  • Figure 2: Shortening an element of $\mathbf F_n(\mathbb{Z})$

Theorems & Definitions (82)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • Lemma 2.5
  • Lemma 2.6
  • proof
  • Theorem 2.7
  • proof
  • ...and 72 more