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Equivalences of stable categories of Gorenstein local rings

Tony J. Puthenpurakal

TL;DR

The paper develops a framework to realize triangle equivalences between stable categories of maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over Gorenstein local rings by exploiting pointed étale neighborhoods and Grothendieck-group invariants. Under assumptions such as isolated singularities, domain completions, and finitely generated Grothendieck groups $G(\widehat{A})$, it shows how CM-stable categories stabilize along directed systems of étale neighborhoods and transfer to henselizations, yielding many new equivalences between $\\underline{CM}(A)$ and $\\underline{CM}(B)$. It provides a broad array of explicit examples (symmetric semigroup rings, invariant rings, simple singularities, quadratic forms) where these equivalences occur, and a technical result ensuring that henselizations of such rings are not of finite type, which underpins the construction. The work expands the catalog of known CM-stable equivalences and offers tools for generating further instances in this area of singularity theory.

Abstract

In this paper we give bountiful examples of Gorenstein local rings $A$ and $B$ such that there is a triangle equivalence between the stable categories \underline{CM}($A$), \underline{CM}($B$).

Equivalences of stable categories of Gorenstein local rings

TL;DR

The paper develops a framework to realize triangle equivalences between stable categories of maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over Gorenstein local rings by exploiting pointed étale neighborhoods and Grothendieck-group invariants. Under assumptions such as isolated singularities, domain completions, and finitely generated Grothendieck groups , it shows how CM-stable categories stabilize along directed systems of étale neighborhoods and transfer to henselizations, yielding many new equivalences between and . It provides a broad array of explicit examples (symmetric semigroup rings, invariant rings, simple singularities, quadratic forms) where these equivalences occur, and a technical result ensuring that henselizations of such rings are not of finite type, which underpins the construction. The work expands the catalog of known CM-stable equivalences and offers tools for generating further instances in this area of singularity theory.

Abstract

In this paper we give bountiful examples of Gorenstein local rings and such that there is a triangle equivalence between the stable categories \underline{CM}(), \underline{CM}().
Paper Structure (6 sections, 8 theorems, 22 equations)

This paper contains 6 sections, 8 theorems, 22 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.4

Let $\phi \colon \mathcal{C} \rightarrow \mathcal{D}$ be a triangulated functor which is an equivalence upto direct summands. Then the natural map $G(\phi) \colon G(\mathcal{C} ) \rightarrow G(\mathcal{D} )$ is injective.

Theorems & Definitions (19)

  • Remark 1.1
  • Remark 1.2
  • Theorem 2.4
  • proof
  • Theorem 2.5
  • Lemma 2.6
  • proof
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['main-onto']}
  • Corollary 2.7
  • proof
  • ...and 9 more