Existence and upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors for Kirchhoff wave equations in time-dependent spaces
Bin Yang, Yuming Qin, Alain Miranville, Ke Wang
Abstract
In this paper, we shall investigate the existence and upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors for non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave equations with a strong damping in the time-dependent space $X_t$. After deriving the existence and uniqueness of solutions by the Faedo-Galerkin approximation method, we establish the existence of pullback attractors. Later on, we prove the upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors between the Kirchhoff-type wave equations with $δ\geq 0$ and the conventional wave equations with $δ=0$ by a series of complex energy estimates.
