New proof of the Gaussian integral using the residue theorem with links to the Riemann Zeta function
Bastien Jean Quemener
Abstract
In this paper the Gaussian integral is proven using contour integration on $\frac{1}{e^{x^2}+1}$ and linking it using a limit to said Gaussian integral. The limit is alsorelated to the Riemann Zeta function using a few manipulations. This new and original proof comes as an addition to the already many pre-existing proofs of the Gaussian integral.
