Generalised Local Fractional Hermite-Hadamard Type Inequalities on Fractal Sets
Peter Olamide Olanipekun
TL;DR
The paper addresses extending convexity to fractal domains by introducing generalised $φ_{h-s}$ convexity and derives Hermite-Hadamard-type inequalities within a fractional calculus framework on fractal sets. It defines the generalized convexity on fractals, situates it among classical classes, and develops a fractional integration toolkit using ${}_{ ext{a}} ext{J}_{ ext{b}}^{ ext{α}}$ along with a representation Lemma to prove generalized Hermite-Hadamard inequalities for $f$ in $C_ ext{α}(I)$. It further provides extensions, including two-parameter refinements and probability applications, by introducing a generalized density and fractional expectation ${ ext{E}}_{ ext{α}s}(\chi)$ and deriving associated bounds on ${f P}_{ ext{α}}(\chi\le x)$. Overall, the work unifies several convexity notions on fractal domains and supplies new fractional-fractal tools for probabilistic analysis with potential impact on stochastic modelling on fractal geometries.
Abstract
Fractal geometry and analysis constitute a growing field, with numerous applications, based on the principles of fractional calculus. Fractals sets are highly effective in improving convex inequalities and their generalisations. In this paper, we establish a generalized notion of convexity. By defining generalised $φ_{h-s}$ convex functions, we extend the well known concepts of generalised convex functions, $P$-functions, Breckner $s$-convex functions, $h$-convex functions amongst others. With this definition, we prove Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for generalized $φ_{h-s}$ convex mappings onto fractal sets. Our results are then applied to probability theory.
