Hochschild and cotangent complexes of operadic algebras
Truong Hoang
TL;DR
The paper develops a unified framework for cohomology of operadic structures by combining Lurie’s spectral cotangent complex with operadic tangent categories. It defines Quillen cohomology for enriched operads and spectral Hochschild cohomology for operads and their algebras, showing these cohomologies are governed by operad-level data via End-constructions and tangent-category equivalences. In the simplicial setting, cohomologies are computed as spectrum-valued functors on the twisted arrow ∞-category Tw(𝒫), enabling explicit comparisons HQ^*(A;N) ≃ HQ^*(𝒫;End^{t}_{A,N}) and HH^*(A;N) ≃ HH^*(𝒫;End^{t}_{A,N}); a fiber sequence between Hochschild and cotangent complexes yields an unstable analogue of Francis–Lurie for E_n-spaces. The Quillen principle for E_n-algebras is formulated via cofiber/fiber sequences tying the cotangent and Hochschild data, with stable and ∞-categorical refinements, providing computationally tractable routes to deformation and obstruction theories in operadic settings.
Abstract
We make use of the cotangent complex formalism developed by Lurie to formulate Quillen cohomology of algebras over an enriched operad. Additionally, we introduce a spectral Hochschild cohomology theory for enriched operads and algebras over them. We prove that both the Quillen and Hochschild cohomologies of algebras over an operad can be controlled by the corresponding cohomologies of the operad itself. When passing to the category of simplicial sets, we assert that both these cohomology theories for operads, as well as their associated algebras, can be calculated in the same framework of spectrum valued functors on the twisted arrow $\infty$-category of the operad of interest. Moreover, we provide a convenient cofiber sequence relating the Hochschild and cotangent complexes of an $E_n$-space, establishing an unstable analogue of a significant result obtained by Francis and Lurie. Our strategy introduces a novel perspective, focusing solely on the intrinsic properties of the operadic twisted arrow $\infty$-categories.
