The Wave Equation on Lattices and Oscillatory Integrals
Cheng Bi, Jiawei Cheng, Bobo Hua
Abstract
In this paper, we establish sharp dispersive estimates for the linear wave equation on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with dimension $d=4$. Combining the singularity theory with results in uniform estimates of oscillatory integrals, we prove that the optimal time decay rate of the fundamental solution is of order $|t|^{-\frac{3}{2}}\log |t|$, which is the first extension of P. Schultz's results \cite{S98} in $d=2,3$ to the higher dimension. Moreover, we notice that the Newton polyhedron can be used not only to interpret the decay rates for $d=2,3,4$, but also to study the most degenerate case for all odd $d\geq 3$. Furthermore, we prove $l^p\rightarrow l^q$ estimates as well as Strichartz estimates and give applications to nonlinear wave equations.
