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Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's first examples of compact Spin(7)-manifolds

Mateo Galdeano, Daniel Platt, Yuuji Tanaka, Luya Wang

TL;DR

This work constructs Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce’s compact Spin(7)-manifolds by a Taubes-type gluing of ASD connections on Eguchi–Hanson local models to a flat orbifold connection, followed by a delicate perturbation in weighted Hölder spaces to obtain genuine solutions. The authors develop a robust analytic framework, including improved torsion-free Spin(7) estimates, model-space linear theory on $\mathbb{R}^4\times X$ and $X\times X$, and a fixed-point perturbation on the global manifold $M_t$; this yields over $20{,}000$ four-parameter instanton families across $SO(3),SO(4),SO(5),SO(7),SO(8)$. The construction extends prior work by Lewis through a local-model–driven gluing strategy and refined linear theory, enabling a large supply of explicit examples. The results have potential implications for gauge theory in higher dimensions and string theory compactifications, providing concrete instantiations of higher-dimensional instantons and contributing to virtual enumerative program in Calabi–Yau four-folds.

Abstract

We construct $Spin(7)$-instantons on one of Joyce's compact $Spin(7)$-manifolds. The underlying compact $Spin(7)$-manifold given by Joyce is the same as in Lewis' construction of $Spin(7)$-instantons. However, our construction method and the resulting instantons are new. The compact $Spin(7)$-manifold is constructed by gluing a $Spin(7)$-orbifold and certain local model spaces around the orbifold singularities. We construct our instantons by gluing non-flat connections on the local model spaces to a flat connection on the $Spin(7)$-orbifold. We deliver more than $20,000$ new four-parameter families of examples of $Spin(7)$-instantons within the structure groups $SO(3), SO(4), SO(5), SO(7)$, and $SO(8)$.

Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's first examples of compact Spin(7)-manifolds

TL;DR

This work constructs Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce’s compact Spin(7)-manifolds by a Taubes-type gluing of ASD connections on Eguchi–Hanson local models to a flat orbifold connection, followed by a delicate perturbation in weighted Hölder spaces to obtain genuine solutions. The authors develop a robust analytic framework, including improved torsion-free Spin(7) estimates, model-space linear theory on and , and a fixed-point perturbation on the global manifold ; this yields over four-parameter instanton families across . The construction extends prior work by Lewis through a local-model–driven gluing strategy and refined linear theory, enabling a large supply of explicit examples. The results have potential implications for gauge theory in higher dimensions and string theory compactifications, providing concrete instantiations of higher-dimensional instantons and contributing to virtual enumerative program in Calabi–Yau four-folds.

Abstract

We construct -instantons on one of Joyce's compact -manifolds. The underlying compact -manifold given by Joyce is the same as in Lewis' construction of -instantons. However, our construction method and the resulting instantons are new. The compact -manifold is constructed by gluing a -orbifold and certain local model spaces around the orbifold singularities. We construct our instantons by gluing non-flat connections on the local model spaces to a flat connection on the -orbifold. We deliver more than new four-parameter families of examples of -instantons within the structure groups , and .
Paper Structure (37 sections, 43 theorems, 122 equations, 1 figure, 1 table)

This paper contains 37 sections, 43 theorems, 122 equations, 1 figure, 1 table.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $M_t$ be Joyce's compact $Spin(7)$-manifold described in Section subsection:the-manifolds-by-Joyce. Let $G$ be a compact Lie group. Suppose we are given compatible gluing data in the sense of Definition definition:compatible-gluing-data and assume that the flat connection in the compatible gluin

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Comparison of the instanton construction by Lewis Lewi (top right) and our instanton construction (bottom right).

Theorems & Definitions (89)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 2.1: Section 12 in Sala and Proposition 10.5.3 in Joyc5
  • Definition 2.2
  • Theorem 2.3: Theorem 13.6.1 and Proposition 13.7.1 in Joyc5
  • Proposition 2.4
  • proof
  • Remark 3.1
  • Definition 3.2
  • Remark 3.3
  • Definition 3.4
  • ...and 79 more