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Connectedness and combinatorial interplay in the moduli space of line arrangements

Benoît Guerville-Ballé, Juan Viu-Sos

Abstract

This paper aims to undertake an exploration of the behavior of the moduli space of line arrangements while establishing its combinatorial interplay with the incidence structure of the arrangement. In the first part, we investigate combinatorial classes of arrangements whose moduli space is connected. We unify the classes of simple and inductively connected arrangements appearing in the literature. Then, we introduce the notion of arrangements with a rigid pencil form. It ensures the connectedness of the moduli space and is less restrictive that the class of $C_3$ arrangements of simple type. In the last part, we obtain a combinatorial upper bound on the number of connected components of the moduli space. Then, we exhibit examples with an arbitrarily large number of connected components for which this upper bound is sharp.

Connectedness and combinatorial interplay in the moduli space of line arrangements

Abstract

This paper aims to undertake an exploration of the behavior of the moduli space of line arrangements while establishing its combinatorial interplay with the incidence structure of the arrangement. In the first part, we investigate combinatorial classes of arrangements whose moduli space is connected. We unify the classes of simple and inductively connected arrangements appearing in the literature. Then, we introduce the notion of arrangements with a rigid pencil form. It ensures the connectedness of the moduli space and is less restrictive that the class of arrangements of simple type. In the last part, we obtain a combinatorial upper bound on the number of connected components of the moduli space. Then, we exhibit examples with an arbitrarily large number of connected components for which this upper bound is sharp.
Paper Structure (16 sections, 19 theorems, 50 equations, 5 figures)

This paper contains 16 sections, 19 theorems, 50 equations, 5 figures.

Key Result

Proposition 2.9

Let $(\mathcal{A},\omega)$ be an ordered arrangement. The following equality holds:

Figures (5)

  • Figure 1: Arrangements in the classes $\mathfrak{X}(4)$ and $\overline{\mathfrak{X}}(4)$.
  • Figure 2: An arrangement with type $\tau(\mathcal{A},\omega)=(0,0,0,0,2,2,1,3)$.
  • Figure 3: An inductively connected arrangement with type $\tau(\mathcal{A},\omega)=(0,0,0,0,2,2,1)$.
  • Figure 4: The arrangement $\mathcal{Y}_2$.
  • Figure 5: An arrangement with rigid pencil form.

Theorems & Definitions (61)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Remark 2.2
  • Example 2.3
  • Definition 2.4
  • Remark 2.5
  • Definition 2.6
  • Example 2.7
  • Remark 2.8
  • Proposition 2.9
  • proof
  • ...and 51 more