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Around Eggleston Theorem

Marcin Michalski, Robert Rałowski, Szymon Żeberski

Abstract

The motivation of this work are the two classical theorems on inscribing rectangles and squares into large subsets of the plane, namely Eggleston Theorem and Mycielski Theorem. Using Shoenfield Absoluteness Theorem we prove that for every Borel subset of the plane with uncountably many positive (with respect to measure or category) vertical section contains a rectangle $P\times B$ where $P$ is perfect and $B$ is Borel and positive. We also obtained a variant of Eggleston Theorem regarding the $σ$-ideal $\mathcal(E)$ generated by closed sets of measure zero. Furthermore we proved that every comeager (resp. conull) subset of the plane contains a rectangle $[T]\times H$, where $T$ is a Spinas tree containing a Silver tree and $H$ is comeager (resp. conull). Moreover we obtained a common generalization of Eggleston Theorem and Mycielski Theorem stating that every comeager (resp. conull) subset of the plane contains a rectangle $[T]\times H$ modulo diagonal, where $T$ is a uniformly perfect tree, $H$ is comeager (resp. conull) and $[T]\subseteq H$.

Around Eggleston Theorem

Abstract

The motivation of this work are the two classical theorems on inscribing rectangles and squares into large subsets of the plane, namely Eggleston Theorem and Mycielski Theorem. Using Shoenfield Absoluteness Theorem we prove that for every Borel subset of the plane with uncountably many positive (with respect to measure or category) vertical section contains a rectangle where is perfect and is Borel and positive. We also obtained a variant of Eggleston Theorem regarding the -ideal generated by closed sets of measure zero. Furthermore we proved that every comeager (resp. conull) subset of the plane contains a rectangle , where is a Spinas tree containing a Silver tree and is comeager (resp. conull). Moreover we obtained a common generalization of Eggleston Theorem and Mycielski Theorem stating that every comeager (resp. conull) subset of the plane contains a rectangle modulo diagonal, where is a uniformly perfect tree, is comeager (resp. conull) and .
Paper Structure (4 sections, 19 theorems, 67 equations)

This paper contains 4 sections, 19 theorems, 67 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

For every conull set $F\subseteq [0,1]^2$ there are a perfect set $P\subseteq [0,1]$ and conull $B\subseteq [0,1]$ such that $P\times B \subseteq F.$

Theorems & Definitions (33)

  • Theorem 1: Eggleston Egg
  • Theorem 2: Mycielski Myc
  • Definition 3
  • Theorem 4: Shoenfield
  • Theorem 5: Cichoń-Kamburelis-Pawlikowski
  • Theorem 8: Żeberski Zeb
  • Definition 9
  • Lemma 10
  • proof
  • Definition 11
  • ...and 23 more