Quantum duality maps, skein algebras and their ensemble compatibility
Tsukasa Ishibashi, Hiroaki Karuo
TL;DR
The paper develops a skein-theoretic realization of quantum duality maps for general marked surfaces by leveraging reduced stated skein algebras and skein lifting. It establishes an ensemble-compatible framework linking the A- and X- sides of quantum cluster varieties via trace and cutting maps, and proves strong positivity of the bracelets basis on key small surfaces (marked disks and annuli). The construction is anchored in Lê’s and Muller’s skein theories and connects to the Mandel–Qin quantum theta basis, providing a robust bridge between skein algebras, quantum Teichmüller theory, and cluster algebras. These results deepen the understanding of quantum dualities, positivity phenomena, and the algebraic structure of moduli spaces of framed local systems, with potential implications for quantization and representation theory in low-rank settings.
Abstract
We generalize the quantum duality map $\mathbb{I}_{\mathcal{A}}$ of Allegretti--Kim [AK17] for punctured closed surfaces to general marked surfaces. When the marked surface has no interior marked points, we investigate its compatibility with the quantum duality map $\mathbb{I}_{\mathcal{X}}$ on the dual side based on the quantum bracelets basis [Thu14, MQ23]. Our construction factors through reduced stated skein algebras, based on the quantum trace maps [Lê18] together with an appropriate way of \emph{skein lifting} of integral $\mathcal{A}$-laminations. We also give skein theoretic proofs for some expected properties of Laurent expressions, and positivity of structure constants for marked disks and a marked annulus.
