Results on the Non-Vanishing of Derivatives of L-Functions of Vector-Valued Modular Forms
Subong Lim, Wissam Raji
TL;DR
The paper proves non-vanishing results for averages of derivatives of $L$-functions attached to vector-valued cusp forms of half-integer weight, by constructing a kernel function $R_{k,s,i}$ and relating its Petersson inner product with $L^*(f,s)$ to obtain non-vanishing in a prescribed critical strip. The main theorem shows that for large weight $k$ the weighted sum of derivatives does not vanish on the line $t=t_0$ in the interval $(\frac{k-1}{2},\frac{k}{2}-\epsilon)$, ensuring the existence of at least one basis element with a non-zero derivative of its $L^*$-function. The approach extends to elliptic cusp forms on $\Gamma_0(N)$, Jacobi forms via theta correspondences, and Kohnen's plus space through standard isomorphisms, yielding corresponding non-vanishing results for the relevant $L$-functions and their derivatives across these settings. This broadens non-vanishing phenomena to half-integer weight vector-valued forms and related automorphic liftings, with potential arithmetic implications for special values and derivatives of $L$-functions.
Abstract
We show a non-vanishing result for the averages of the derivatives of $L$-functions associated with the orthogonal basis of the space of vector-valued cusp forms of weight $k\in \frac12 \mathbb{Z}$ on the full group in the critical strip. We also show the existence of at least one basis element whose $L$-function does not vanish under certain conditions. As an application, we generalize our result to Kohnen's plus space and prove an analogous result for Jacobi forms.
