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Sampled-Data Controller Synthesis using Dissipative Linear Periodic Jump-Flow Systems with Design Applications

L. M. Spin, M. C. F. Donkers

Abstract

In this paper, we will propose linear-matrix-inequality-based techniques for the design of sampled-data controllers that render the closed-loop system dissipative with respect to \textcolor{blue}{quadratic supply functions}, which includes passivity and an upper-bound on the system's $\mathcal{H}_\infty$-norm as a special case. To arrive at these results, we model the sampled-data control system as a linear periodic jump-flow system, study dissipativity in terms of differential linear matrix inequalities (DLMIs) and then convert these DLMIs into a single linear matrix inequality. We will present three applications of these synthesis techniques: 1) passivity-based controller synthesis, as found in teleoperations, 2) input-output-response matching of a continuous-time filter with a discrete-time filter (by minimizing the $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$-norm of a generalized plant) and 3) a sampled-data controller redesign problem, where the objective is to find the best sampled-data controller, in the $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$-norm sense, for a given continuous-time controller. We will show that synthesising sampled-data controllers leads to better closed-loop system behaviour than using a Tustin discretization of a continuous-time controller.

Sampled-Data Controller Synthesis using Dissipative Linear Periodic Jump-Flow Systems with Design Applications

Abstract

In this paper, we will propose linear-matrix-inequality-based techniques for the design of sampled-data controllers that render the closed-loop system dissipative with respect to \textcolor{blue}{quadratic supply functions}, which includes passivity and an upper-bound on the system's -norm as a special case. To arrive at these results, we model the sampled-data control system as a linear periodic jump-flow system, study dissipativity in terms of differential linear matrix inequalities (DLMIs) and then convert these DLMIs into a single linear matrix inequality. We will present three applications of these synthesis techniques: 1) passivity-based controller synthesis, as found in teleoperations, 2) input-output-response matching of a continuous-time filter with a discrete-time filter (by minimizing the -norm of a generalized plant) and 3) a sampled-data controller redesign problem, where the objective is to find the best sampled-data controller, in the -norm sense, for a given continuous-time controller. We will show that synthesising sampled-data controllers leads to better closed-loop system behaviour than using a Tustin discretization of a continuous-time controller.
Paper Structure (11 sections, 3 theorems, 50 equations, 6 figures)

This paper contains 11 sections, 3 theorems, 50 equations, 6 figures.

Key Result

Lemma 3.1

Consider the LPJF system eq:ClosedLoopSD and supply functions eq:QRSsupply that satisfy $R_\mathrm{c} \preceq 0$ and $R_\mathrm{d}\preceq0$. Assume there exists a bounded matrix function $P(\tau)\succ0$ that is differentiable on the domain $\tau \in (0, h]$ that satisfies where one of the inequalities holds strictly. Then, the LPJF system eq:ClosedLoopSD is dissipative with respect to supply funct

Figures (6)

  • Figure 1: The sampled-data control system schematic.
  • Figure 2: Passivity-based control of teleoperations scheme
  • Figure 3: Block diagram of the filter-matching problem.
  • Figure 4: Comparison of discretization techniques.
  • Figure 5: Filter-matching technique for redesign of CT filters for SDCS synthesis.
  • ...and 1 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (5)

  • Definition 3.1
  • Lemma 3.1
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • Definition 3.2