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Boundary feedback control for hyperbolic systems

Michael Herty, Ferdinand Thein

TL;DR

This work addresses boundary stabilization of general linear multi-dimensional first-order hyperbolic systems on bounded domains using a Lyapunov-based, weighted $L^2$ approach. It constructs a Lyapunov function with a weight $e^{\mu(\mathbf{x})}$ and derives a boundary LMI feasibility condition to design a stabilizing boundary feedback, linking decay to $C_A-C_B>0$. The main result proves exponential $L^2$ stability under these conditions and applies the framework to the barotropic Euler equations, illustrating broad applicability to symmetric hyperbolic systems. The findings provide a principled design tool for boundary control of multi-D hyperbolic PDEs and point to future work on nonlinear extensions and numerical implementations.

Abstract

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of general linear multi-dimensional first order hyperbolic systems in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Using a Lyapunov function with a suited weight function depending on the system under consideration we show stabilization in $L^2$ for the studied system using a suitable feedback control. Therefore the controllability of the studied system is related to the feasibility of an associated linear matrix inequality.We show the applicability discussing the barotropic Euler equations.

Boundary feedback control for hyperbolic systems

TL;DR

This work addresses boundary stabilization of general linear multi-dimensional first-order hyperbolic systems on bounded domains using a Lyapunov-based, weighted approach. It constructs a Lyapunov function with a weight and derives a boundary LMI feasibility condition to design a stabilizing boundary feedback, linking decay to . The main result proves exponential stability under these conditions and applies the framework to the barotropic Euler equations, illustrating broad applicability to symmetric hyperbolic systems. The findings provide a principled design tool for boundary control of multi-D hyperbolic PDEs and point to future work on nonlinear extensions and numerical implementations.

Abstract

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of general linear multi-dimensional first order hyperbolic systems in . Using a Lyapunov function with a suited weight function depending on the system under consideration we show stabilization in for the studied system using a suitable feedback control. Therefore the controllability of the studied system is related to the feasibility of an associated linear matrix inequality.We show the applicability discussing the barotropic Euler equations.
Paper Structure (9 sections, 2 theorems, 64 equations)

This paper contains 9 sections, 2 theorems, 64 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.2

Assume there exists a function $\overline{\mu}(\mathbf{x})$ such that Then system eq:hyp_cons_sys has a feasible Lyapunov potential$\mu(\mathbf{x}) = -C\overline{\mu}(\mathbf{x})$ such that ineq:control_LMI holds.

Theorems & Definitions (7)

  • Remark 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Definition 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • Remark 3.1
  • Remark 3.2
  • Remark 3.3