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Exotic closed subideals of algebras of bounded operators

Hans-Olav Tylli, Henrik Wirzenius

Abstract

We exhibit a Banach space $Z$ failing the approximation property, for which there is an uncountable family $\mathscr F$ of closed subideals contained in the Banach algebra $\mathcal K(Z)$ of the compact operators on $Z$, such that the subideals in $\mathscr F$ are mutually isomorphic as Banach algebras. This contrasts with the behaviour of closed ideals of the algebras $\mathcal L(X)$ of bounded operators on $X$, where closed ideals $\mathcal I \neq \mathcal J$ are never isomorphic as Banach algebras. We also construct families of non-trivial closed subideals contained in the strictly singular operators $\mathcal S(X)$ for classical spaces such as $X = L^p$ with $p \neq 2$, where pairwise isomorphic as well as pairwise non-isomorphic subideals occur.

Exotic closed subideals of algebras of bounded operators

Abstract

We exhibit a Banach space failing the approximation property, for which there is an uncountable family of closed subideals contained in the Banach algebra of the compact operators on , such that the subideals in are mutually isomorphic as Banach algebras. This contrasts with the behaviour of closed ideals of the algebras of bounded operators on , where closed ideals are never isomorphic as Banach algebras. We also construct families of non-trivial closed subideals contained in the strictly singular operators for classical spaces such as with , where pairwise isomorphic as well as pairwise non-isomorphic subideals occur.
Paper Structure (3 sections, 11 theorems, 60 equations)

This paper contains 3 sections, 11 theorems, 60 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

Fix $1 < p < \infty$, and let $Z_p$ be as in sum, where the pair $(X,Y)$ satisfies pair and $X$ satisfies extra. Then all the non-trivial closed subideals from the family $\mathscr F$ defined by fam are mutually isomorphic as Banach algebras, that is,

Theorems & Definitions (24)

  • Theorem 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.4
  • proof
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['alliso']}
  • Lemma 2.6
  • proof
  • ...and 14 more