On the category of cofinite complexes and modules
Reza Sazeedeh
TL;DR
This work extends Hartshorne's characterization of $\mathfrak a$-cofinite complexes to broader classes of Noetherian rings by developing a Koszul-cohomology criterion and a derived-category framework with subcategories $D(A,\mathfrak a)_{\rm cof}$, $D_{\rm cof}(A,\mathfrak a)$, and $D^0_{\rm cof}(A,\mathfrak a)$. It shows when these subcategories are thick and how abelianity of module cofiniteness categories governs this thickness, connecting cofiniteness to Ext-finiteness and Koszul cohomology, and establishing Hartshorne-type equivalences in a more general setting (including dualizing complexes and $\mathfrak a$-adic completeness). The paper also provides multiple affirmative results to Hartshorne's fourth question under various hypotheses, and proves low-dimensional cofiniteness phenomena for rings with $\dim A\le 3$ or $\dim A/({\bf x})\le 3$, generalizing Takahashi–Wakasugi and related work. Overall, it offers a unified, categorical approach to cofiniteness via Koszul methods and derived categories, with broad applicability to rings of different dimensions and structural assumptions.
Abstract
Let $A$ be a commutative noetherian ring, let $\mathfrak a$ be an ideal of $A$. In this paper, we extend Hartshorne's characterization of cofinite complexes to more general classes of rings. We also determine conditions under which Hartshorne's fourth question [H1] admits an affirmative answer. Finally, we investigate the cofiniteness of complexes of $\frak a$-cofinite modules for rings of lower dimensions.
