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A Lower Bound on the Constant in the Fourier Min-Entropy/Influence Conjecture

Aniruddha Biswas, Palash Sarkar

TL;DR

This work targets the Fourier Min-entropy/Influence (FMEI) conjecture by constructing new Boolean functions that push the lower bound on the universal constant $D$. It introduces a palindromic, disjoint-composition framework that preserves $H_{\infty}$ while increasing ${\rm Inf}$, enabling amplification of the min-entropy/influence ratio. Applying this method to a 5-variable seed from an exhaustive search yields a 30-variable function family with $\frac{H_{\infty}}{\mathrm{Inf}} = \frac{128}{45} \approx 2.8444$, the best known to date, and 384 such functions arise from the construction. The results advance understanding of FMEI, provide a concrete amplification technique, and highlight remaining open questions about achieving larger ratios and the broader FEI/FMEI landscape, including rotation-symmetric cases.

Abstract

We describe a new construction of Boolean functions. A specific instance of our construction provides a 30-variable Boolean function having min-entropy/influence ratio to be $128/45 \approx 2.8444$ which is presently the highest known value of this ratio that is achieved by any Boolean function. Correspondingly, $128/45$ is also presently the best known lower bound on the universal constant of the Fourier min-entropy/influence conjecture.

A Lower Bound on the Constant in the Fourier Min-Entropy/Influence Conjecture

TL;DR

This work targets the Fourier Min-entropy/Influence (FMEI) conjecture by constructing new Boolean functions that push the lower bound on the universal constant . It introduces a palindromic, disjoint-composition framework that preserves while increasing , enabling amplification of the min-entropy/influence ratio. Applying this method to a 5-variable seed from an exhaustive search yields a 30-variable function family with , the best known to date, and 384 such functions arise from the construction. The results advance understanding of FMEI, provide a concrete amplification technique, and highlight remaining open questions about achieving larger ratios and the broader FEI/FMEI landscape, including rotation-symmetric cases.

Abstract

We describe a new construction of Boolean functions. A specific instance of our construction provides a 30-variable Boolean function having min-entropy/influence ratio to be which is presently the highest known value of this ratio that is achieved by any Boolean function. Correspondingly, is also presently the best known lower bound on the universal constant of the Fourier min-entropy/influence conjecture.
Paper Structure (13 sections, 8 theorems, 29 equations)

This paper contains 13 sections, 8 theorems, 29 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

DBLP:journals/tit/GuptaS05a Let $\mathscr{G}$ be an $(n,k)$ vectorial Boolean function and $f$ be a $k$-variable Boolean function. Then for any $\mathbf{u}\in\mathbb{F}_2^n$, where $(l_{\mathbf{v}}\circ \mathscr{G})(\mathbf{X})=\langle \mathbf{v},\mathscr{G}(\mathbf{X})\rangle$.

Theorems & Definitions (12)

  • Theorem 1
  • Theorem 2: simplified form of Proposition $2$ in o2013composition
  • Remark 1
  • Theorem 3
  • Theorem 4
  • Example 1
  • Theorem 5
  • Example 2
  • Proposition 1
  • Proposition 2
  • ...and 2 more