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Lagrangian multi-sections and their toric equivariant mirror

Yong-Geun Oh, Yat-Hin Suen

Abstract

The SYZ conjecture suggests a folklore that "Lagrangian multi-sections are mirror to holomorphic vector bundles". In this paper, we prove this folklore for Lagrangian multi-sections inside the cotangent bundle of a vector space, which are equivariantly mirror to complete toric varieties by the work of Fang-Liu-Treumann-Zaslow. We also introduce the Lagrangian realization problem, which asks whether one can construct an unobstructed Lagrangian multi-section with asymptotic conditions prescribed by a tropical Lagrangian multi-section. We solve the realization problem for tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a complete 2-dimensional fan that satisfy the so-called $N$-generic condition with $N\geq 3$. As an application, we show that every rank 2 toric vector bundle on the projective plane is mirror to a Lagrangian multi-section.

Lagrangian multi-sections and their toric equivariant mirror

Abstract

The SYZ conjecture suggests a folklore that "Lagrangian multi-sections are mirror to holomorphic vector bundles". In this paper, we prove this folklore for Lagrangian multi-sections inside the cotangent bundle of a vector space, which are equivariantly mirror to complete toric varieties by the work of Fang-Liu-Treumann-Zaslow. We also introduce the Lagrangian realization problem, which asks whether one can construct an unobstructed Lagrangian multi-section with asymptotic conditions prescribed by a tropical Lagrangian multi-section. We solve the realization problem for tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a complete 2-dimensional fan that satisfy the so-called -generic condition with . As an application, we show that every rank 2 toric vector bundle on the projective plane is mirror to a Lagrangian multi-section.
Paper Structure (18 sections, 34 theorems, 168 equations, 7 figures)

This paper contains 18 sections, 34 theorems, 168 equations, 7 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 1.2

Let $X_{\Sigma}$ be a complete toric variety. Let $\mathcal{E}^{\bullet}\in\mathcal{P}erf_T(X_{\Sigma})$ and $\kappa(\mathcal{E}^{\bullet})\in Sh_{cc}(M_{\mathbb{R}},\Lambda_{\Sigma})$ be the corresponding complex of constructible sheaves. Then the following statements are equivalent:

Figures (7)

  • Figure 1: The linking disk $D_{m,-\xi_0}$ agrees with $F_{-\xi_0}$ on $T^*U_{m,-\xi_0}$.
  • Figure 2: The function $(r,\theta)\mapsto\rho(r,\theta)$. The curved arrows indicate the value of $\rho(r,\theta)$ at different regions. The $r$-derivative decay at a rate $r^{-3}$ (resp. $r^{-2}$) after $r\geq R+\varepsilon$. We extend $\rho$ to the whole $\mathbb{R}$ by declaring that $\rho(r,\theta+\pi)=\rho(r,\theta)+\pi$ in the odd case and $\rho(r,\theta+2\pi)=\rho(r,\theta)+2\pi$ in the even case.
  • Figure 3: We modifying $L_{\geq R}$ by $\rho$ so that the angles $\theta_i^d(r)$'s match with $\theta_i$'s.
  • Figure 4: This is Case (O), where $N=3$. As $\varphi_{\geq R}$ is obtained by rounding codimension 1 corners of $\varphi^{\mathrm{trop}}$, we may assume, by changing the branch of $\varphi_{f_d}$ if needed, that is, by adding $\pi$ to $\theta$, the differences $\varphi_{f_d}^{\rho}(r,\theta)-\varphi_{f_d}^{\rho}(r,\theta+\pi)$ and $\varphi_{\geq R}(r,\theta)-\varphi_{\geq R}(r,\theta+\pi)$ have same sign everywhere on $[0,\pi)$.
  • Figure 5: We glue $\mathbb{L}_{\varphi_{\geq R}}$ and $L_{f_d}^{\rho}$ along the cylinder $C_{[R+\varepsilon,R+1]}$ by shrinking $a_d>0$ to ensure embeddedness on $C_{[R+\varepsilon,R+1]}$.
  • ...and 2 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (78)

  • Theorem 1.2: =Theorem 1.9 in Morse_theory_TVB
  • Theorem 1.3: =Theorem \ref{['thm:unobs']}
  • Theorem 1.4: =Theorem \ref{['thm:degree0']}
  • Corollary 1.5: =Corollary \ref{['cor:MS_gives_bundle']}
  • Theorem 1.7: =Theorem \ref{['thm:unobs_immersed_Lag']}
  • Remark 1.8
  • Corollary 1.9: =Corollary \ref{['cor:existence_of_bundle']}
  • Theorem 1.10: =Theorem \ref{['thm:LRP_higher_rank']}
  • Theorem 1.11: =Theorem \ref{['thm:general_case']}
  • Remark 1.12
  • ...and 68 more