High Capacity Reversible Data Hiding for Encrypted 3D Mesh Models Based on Topology
Yun Tang, Lulu Cheng, Wanli Lyv, Zhaoxia Yin
TL;DR
The paper addresses high-capacity reversible data hiding in encrypted 3D mesh models by introducing a topology-aware framework that partitions vertices into embedding and prediction sets, uses integer mapping for coordinates, and records prediction errors to maximize payload capacity. Data is encrypted with a stream cipher and embedded into the encrypted mesh, enabling lossless data extraction and original-model recovery when the correct keys are available, with separable extraction and recovery. Experimental results show state-of-the-art embedding rates and preserved visual fidelity on several meshes and the Princeton dataset, indicating practical applicability for privacy-preserving 3D mesh data hiding. The work highlights the advantages of leveraging model topology to boost capacity while maintaining low computational cost compared to homomorphic approaches.
Abstract
Reversible data hiding in encrypted domain(RDH-ED) can not only protect the privacy of 3D mesh models and embed additional data, but also recover original models and extract additional data losslessly. However, due to the insufficient use of model topology, the existing methods have not achieved satisfactory results in terms of embedding capacity. To further improve the capacity, a RDH-ED method is proposed based on the topology of the 3D mesh models, which divides the vertices into two parts: embedding set and prediction set. And after integer mapping, the embedding ability of the embedding set is calculated by the prediction set. It is then passed to the data hider for embedding additional data. Finally, the additional data and the original models can be extracted and recovered respectively by the receiver with the correct keys. Experiments declare that compared with the existing methods, this method can obtain the highest embedding capacity.
