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Gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth

Gao Chen, Jeff Viaclovsky

Abstract

There are two known classes of gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth at infinity, known as type ALG and ALG$^*$. Gravitational instantons of type ALG were previously classified by Chen-Chen. In this paper, we prove a classification theorem for ALG$^*$ gravitational instantons. We determine the topology and prove existence of "uniform" coordinates at infinity for both ALG and ALG$^*$ gravitational instantons. We also prove a result regarding the relationship between ALG gravitational instantons of order $\mathfrak{n}$ and those of order $2$.

Gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth

Abstract

There are two known classes of gravitational instantons with quadratic volume growth at infinity, known as type ALG and ALG. Gravitational instantons of type ALG were previously classified by Chen-Chen. In this paper, we prove a classification theorem for ALG gravitational instantons. We determine the topology and prove existence of "uniform" coordinates at infinity for both ALG and ALG gravitational instantons. We also prove a result regarding the relationship between ALG gravitational instantons of order and those of order .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 15 sections, 15 theorems, 183 equations, 2 tables.

Key Result

Theorem A

We have the following relationship between $\mathop{\mathrm{ALG}}\nolimits^*$ gravitational instantons and rational elliptic surfaces.

Theorems & Definitions (39)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Definition 1.2
  • Definition 1.3: ALG$^*$ gravitational instanton
  • Remark 1.4
  • Theorem A: ALG$^*$ classification
  • Theorem B
  • Theorem C
  • Definition 1.1: ALG gravitational instanton
  • Remark 1.2
  • Theorem D
  • ...and 29 more