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The hyperspace of non-cut subcontinua of graphs and dendrites

Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez, Verónica Martínez-de-la-Vega, Jorge M. Martínez-Montejano, Jorge E. Vega

Abstract

Given a continuum $X$, let $C(X)$ denote the hyperspace of all subcontinua of $X$. In this paper we study the Vietoris hyperspace $NC^{*}(X)=\{ A \in C(X):X\setminus A\text{ is connected}\}$ when $X$ is a finite graph or a dendrite; in particular, we give conditions under which $NC^{*}(X)$ is compact, connected, locally connected or totally disconnected. Also, we prove that if $X$ is a dendrite and the set of endpoints of $X$ is dense, then $NC^{*}(X)$ is homeomorphic to the Baire space of irrational numbers.

The hyperspace of non-cut subcontinua of graphs and dendrites

Abstract

Given a continuum , let denote the hyperspace of all subcontinua of . In this paper we study the Vietoris hyperspace when is a finite graph or a dendrite; in particular, we give conditions under which is compact, connected, locally connected or totally disconnected. Also, we prove that if is a dendrite and the set of endpoints of is dense, then is homeomorphic to the Baire space of irrational numbers.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 10 sections, 24 theorems, 13 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

charatonik1994mapping For a dendrite $X$, the following are equivalent:

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Model of $NC^{*}(X)$ when $X$ is a tree.

Theorems & Definitions (34)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Lemma 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • Theorem 3.5
  • Corollary 3.6
  • Corollary 3.7
  • Corollary 3.8
  • Theorem 3.9
  • Claim 1
  • ...and 24 more