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The multiphase Muskat problem with equal viscosities in two dimensions

Jonas Bierler, Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

Abstract

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the effect of gravity. We first formulate the governing equations as a strongly coupled evolution problem for the functions that parameterize the sharp interfaces between the fluids. Afterwards we prove that the problem is of parabolic type and establish its well-posedness together with two parabolic smoothing properties. For solutions that are not global we exclude, in a certain regime, that the interfaces come into contact along a curve segment.

The multiphase Muskat problem with equal viscosities in two dimensions

Abstract

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with under the effect of gravity. We first formulate the governing equations as a strongly coupled evolution problem for the functions that parameterize the sharp interfaces between the fluids. Afterwards we prove that the problem is of parabolic type and establish its well-posedness together with two parabolic smoothing properties. For solutions that are not global we exclude, in a certain regime, that the interfaces come into contact along a curve segment.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 16 theorems, 179 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $r\in(3/2,2)$, $c_\infty>0$, and $f,\,h\in H^r({\mathbb R})$ with $c_\infty+f>h$ be given. Then the boundary value problem has a unique solutionThe pressures $(p_1,p_2,p_3)$ are unique only up to the same additive constant.$(v_1,v_2,v_3,p_1,p_2,p_3)$ with Moreover, setting $v\coloneqq{} v_1{\bf 1}_{\Omega_1}+v_2{\bf 1}_{\Omega_2}+v_3{\bf 1}_{\Omega_3}$, it holds for $z\coloneqq{}(x,y)\in{\ma

Theorems & Definitions (32)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • proof
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Proposition 1.3
  • Lemma 2.1
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof
  • ...and 22 more