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Remarks on thermodynamic properties of a double ring-shaped quantum dot at low and high temperatures

Andrés G. Jirón Vicente, Luis B. Castro, Angel E. Obispo, Luis E. Arroyo Meza

Abstract

In a recent paper published in this Journal, Khordad and collaborators [J Low Temp Phys (2018) 190:200] have studied the thermodynamics properties of a GaAs double ring-shaped quantum dot under external magnetic and electric fields. In that meritorious research the energy of system was obtained by solving the Schrödinger equation. The radial equation was mapped into a confluent hypergeometric differential equation and the differential equation associated to $z$ coordinate was mapped into a biconfluent Heun differential equation. In this paper, it is pointed out a misleading treatment on the solution of the biconfluent Heun equation. It is shown that the energy $E_{z}$ can not be labeled with $n_{z}$ and this fact jeopardizes the results of this system. We calculate the partition function with the correct energy spectrum and recalculate the specific heat and entropy as a function of low and high temperatures.

Remarks on thermodynamic properties of a double ring-shaped quantum dot at low and high temperatures

Abstract

In a recent paper published in this Journal, Khordad and collaborators [J Low Temp Phys (2018) 190:200] have studied the thermodynamics properties of a GaAs double ring-shaped quantum dot under external magnetic and electric fields. In that meritorious research the energy of system was obtained by solving the Schrödinger equation. The radial equation was mapped into a confluent hypergeometric differential equation and the differential equation associated to coordinate was mapped into a biconfluent Heun differential equation. In this paper, it is pointed out a misleading treatment on the solution of the biconfluent Heun equation. It is shown that the energy can not be labeled with and this fact jeopardizes the results of this system. We calculate the partition function with the correct energy spectrum and recalculate the specific heat and entropy as a function of low and high temperatures.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 7 sections, 25 equations, 2 figures.

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: Specific heat as a function of temperature for different magnetic fields. The curves in (a) and (b) correspond to high and low temperatures, respectively.
  • Figure 2: Entropy as a function of temperature for different magnetic fields. The curves in (a) and (b) correspond to high and low temperatures, respectively.