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Up to a double cover, every regular connected graph is isomorphic to a Schreier graph

Paul-Henry Leemann

Abstract

We prove that every connected locally finite regular graph has a double cover which is isomorphic to a Schreier graph.

Up to a double cover, every regular connected graph is isomorphic to a Schreier graph

Abstract

We prove that every connected locally finite regular graph has a double cover which is isomorphic to a Schreier graph.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 8 theorems, 2 figures.

Key Result

Proposition 1

Let $G$ be a $d$- regular connected graph. Then either $G$ is isomorphic to a Schreier graph or $G$ has a double-cover $H$ which is isomorphic to a Schreier graph.

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: Double covers of some graphs; the middle and the right ones are canonical double covers. The leftmost one is isomorphic to the double cover $\mathop{\mathrm{Cayl}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/4\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})\twoheadrightarrow\mathop{\mathrm{Schrei}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/4\mathbf{Z},\mathbf{Z}/2\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})$, the middle one to $\mathop{\mathrm{Schrei}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/4\mathbf{Z},\mathbf{Z}/2\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})\twoheadrightarrow\mathop{\mathrm{Schrei}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/4\mathbf{Z},\mathbf{Z}/4\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})$ and the rightmost one to $\mathop{\mathrm{Cayl}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/2\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})\twoheadrightarrow\mathop{\mathrm{Schrei}}\nolimits(\mathbf{Z}/2\mathbf{Z},\mathbf{Z}/2\mathbf{Z};\{\pm1\})$.
  • Figure 2: A simple $3$-regular graph (on the left) and a $4$-regular graph (on the right); both of them being not isomorphic to a Schreier graph.

Theorems & Definitions (15)

  • Proposition 1
  • Definition 2
  • Remark 3
  • Definition 4
  • Definition 5
  • Lemma 6
  • proof
  • Corollary 7
  • Lemma 8
  • Proposition 9: LeemannThese
  • ...and 5 more