Counting the parts divisible by k in all the partitions of n whose parts have multiplicity less than k
Daniel Herden, Mark R. Sepanski, Jonathan Stanfill, Cordell C. Hammon, Joel Henningsen, Henry Ickes, Jorge Marchena Menendez, Taylor Poe, Indalecio Ruiz, Edward L. Smith
Abstract
Recent results by Andrews and Merca on the number of even parts in all partitions of n into distinct parts, a(n), were derived via generating functions. This paper extends these results to the number of parts divisible by k in all the partitions of n for which the multiplicity of each part is strictly less than k, ak(n). Moreover, a combinatorial proof is provided using an extension of Glaisher's bijection. Finally, we give the generating functions for this new family of integer sequences and use it to verify generalized pentagonal, triangular, and square power recurrence relations.
