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Refined height pairing

Bruno Kahn, with an appendix by Qing Liu

Abstract

For a $d$-dimensional smooth projective variety $X$ over the function field of a smooth variety $B$ over a field $k$ and for $i\ge 0$, we define a subgroup $CH^i(X)^{(0)}$ of $CH^i(X)$ and construct a "refined height pairing" \[CH^i(X)^{(0)}\times CH^{d+1-i}(X)^{(0)}\to CH^1(B)\] in the category of abelian groups modulo isogeny. For $i=1,d$, $CH^i(X)^{(0)}$ is the group of cycles numerically equivalent to $0$. This pairing relates to pairings defined by P. Schneider and A. Beilinson if $B$ is a curve, to a refined height defined by L. Moret-Bailly when $X$ is an abelian variety, and to a pairing with values in $H^2(B_{\bar k},\mathbf{Q}_l(1))$ defined by D. Rössler and T. Szamuely in general. We study it in detail when $i=1$.

Refined height pairing

Abstract

For a -dimensional smooth projective variety over the function field of a smooth variety over a field and for , we define a subgroup of and construct a "refined height pairing" in the category of abelian groups modulo isogeny. For , is the group of cycles numerically equivalent to . This pairing relates to pairings defined by P. Schneider and A. Beilinson if is a curve, to a refined height defined by L. Moret-Bailly when is an abelian variety, and to a pairing with values in defined by D. Rössler and T. Szamuely in general. We study it in detail when .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 34 sections, 40 theorems, 123 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 1.1

Suppose that $\operatorname{codim}_B Z>r$. Then eq2 factors through a pairing

Theorems & Definitions (99)

  • Lemma 1.1
  • proof
  • Lemma 1.3
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.1
  • proof
  • Definition 2.2
  • Lemma 2.4
  • Proposition 2.5
  • proof
  • ...and 89 more