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Scale Groups

George A. Willis

Abstract

Closed subgroups of the group of isometries of the regular tree $\treeq$ that fix an end of the tree and are vertex-transitive are shown to correspond, on one hand, to self-replicating groups acting on rooted trees and, on the other hand, to elements of totally disconnected, locally compact groups having positive scale.

Scale Groups

Abstract

Closed subgroups of the group of isometries of the regular tree that fix an end of the tree and are vertex-transitive are shown to correspond, on one hand, to self-replicating groups acting on rooted trees and, on the other hand, to elements of totally disconnected, locally compact groups having positive scale.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 18 sections, 20 theorems, 61 equations, 1 table.

Key Result

Proposition 2.2

Let $G$ be a closed subgroup of $\mathop{\mathrm{Isom}}\nolimits(T_{q+1})$ that fixes the end $\omega$. Then $G^{(e)}$ is a closed subgroup of $G$ and either $G = G^{(e)}$ or there is a translation $x\in G$ with $\omega$ as a repelling end such that $G = G^{(e)}\rtimes \langle x\rangle$. $\Box$

Theorems & Definitions (39)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • Proposition 2.3
  • Proposition 2.4
  • Corollary 2.5
  • Proposition 2.6
  • Example 2.7
  • Definition 2.10
  • Definition 2.12
  • Definition 2.13
  • ...and 29 more