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Rationality of representation zeta functions of compact $p$-adic analytic groups

Alexander Stasinski, Michele Zordan

Abstract

We prove that for any FAb compact $p$-adic analytic group $G$, its representation zeta function is a finite sum of terms $n_{i}^{-s}f_{i}(p^{-s})$, where $n_{i}$ are natural numbers and $f_{i}(t)\in\mathbb{Q}(t)$ are rational functions. Meromorphic continuation and rationality of the abscissa of the zeta function follow as corollaries. If $G$ is moreover a pro-$p$ group, we prove that its representation zeta function is rational in $p^{-s}$. These results were proved by Jaikin-Zapirain for $p>2$ or for $G$ uniform and pro-$2$, respectively. We give a new proof which avoids the Kirillov orbit method and works for all $p$. First part of arXiv:2007.10694, second part uploaded as a separate paper.

Rationality of representation zeta functions of compact $p$-adic analytic groups

Abstract

We prove that for any FAb compact -adic analytic group , its representation zeta function is a finite sum of terms , where are natural numbers and are rational functions. Meromorphic continuation and rationality of the abscissa of the zeta function follow as corollaries. If is moreover a pro- group, we prove that its representation zeta function is rational in . These results were proved by Jaikin-Zapirain for or for uniform and pro-, respectively. We give a new proof which avoids the Kirillov orbit method and works for all . First part of arXiv:2007.10694, second part uploaded as a separate paper.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 18 sections, 21 theorems, 80 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $G$ be a FAb compact $p$-adic analytic group. Then $\zeta_{G}(s)$ is virtually rational in $p^{-s}$. If in addition $G$ is pro-$p$, then $\zeta_{G}(s)$ is rational in $p^{-s}$.

Theorems & Definitions (51)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Corollary 1.2
  • Definition 2.1
  • Definition 2.2: duSautoy-rationality
  • Definition 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • proof
  • Definition 2.5
  • Definition 2.6
  • Theorem 2.7: hrumar2015definable
  • ...and 41 more