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Multiplicative partial isometries, manageability, and C*-algebraic quantum groupoids

Byung-Jay Kahng

Abstract

Generalizing the notion of a multiplicative unitary (in the sense of Baaj-Skandalis), which plays a fundamental role in the theory of locally compact quantum groups, we develop in this paper the notion of a multiplicative partial isometry. The axioms include the pentagon equation, but more is needed. Under suitable conditions (such as the "manageability"), it is possible to construct from it a pair of C*-algebras having the structure of a C*-algebraic quantum groupoid of separable type. Generalizing the notion of a multiplicative unitary operator, which plays a fundamental role in the theory of locally compact quantum groups, we develop in this paper the notion of a multiplicative partial isometry. The axioms include the pentagon equation, but more is needed. Under the "manageability" condition on a multiplicative partial isometry (modified from the Woronowicz's condition for a multiplicative unitary), it is possible to construct from it a pair of C*-algebras having almost the structure of a C*-algebraic quantum groupoid of separable type.

Multiplicative partial isometries, manageability, and C*-algebraic quantum groupoids

Abstract

Generalizing the notion of a multiplicative unitary (in the sense of Baaj-Skandalis), which plays a fundamental role in the theory of locally compact quantum groups, we develop in this paper the notion of a multiplicative partial isometry. The axioms include the pentagon equation, but more is needed. Under suitable conditions (such as the "manageability"), it is possible to construct from it a pair of C*-algebras having the structure of a C*-algebraic quantum groupoid of separable type. Generalizing the notion of a multiplicative unitary operator, which plays a fundamental role in the theory of locally compact quantum groups, we develop in this paper the notion of a multiplicative partial isometry. The axioms include the pentagon equation, but more is needed. Under the "manageability" condition on a multiplicative partial isometry (modified from the Woronowicz's condition for a multiplicative unitary), it is possible to construct from it a pair of C*-algebras having almost the structure of a C*-algebraic quantum groupoid of separable type.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 14 sections, 51 theorems, 171 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 1.2

Let $W$ be a multiplicative partial isometry. Consider the subspaces $B$, $C$, $\widehat{B}$, $\widehat{C}$ in ${\mathcal{B}}({\mathcal{H}})$ as above. We have:

Theorems & Definitions (121)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Remark
  • Proposition 1.2
  • proof
  • Proposition 1.3
  • proof
  • Remark
  • Lemma 1.4
  • proof
  • Remark
  • ...and 111 more