Additive power operations in equivariant cohomology
Peter J. Bonventre, Bertrand J. Guillou, Nathaniel J. Stapleton
TL;DR
This work identifies the minimal Mackey-ideal $\\\underline{J}$ in $\\underline{E}^0(X \\times B\\Sigma_m)$ so that the reduced $m$th power operation $P_m$ becomes a map of Green functors in equivariant cohomology theories represented by $H_ obreak ext{-} obreak$r ing $G$-spectra (and its global analogue). It develops a general framework for additive power operations via $G \\times \\Sigma_m$-Green functors, introduces explicit transfer-based ideals $J^G$ and $J_H^G$ (and the induced Mackey ideal $\\underline{J}$), and proves their compatibility with transfers across all subgroups. The theory specializes to Borel, genuine, and global settings, with concrete computations in ordinary cohomology, the sphere spectrum, global $KU$, class functions, and height $2$ Morava $E$-theories, revealing how additivity and transfer-compatibility are governed by the described transfer ideals. Collectively, these results provide a robust algebraic-structure toolkit to understand and compute additive power operations in a broad spectrum of equivariant and global cohomology theories, including explicit phenomena at primes and in chromatic settings.
Abstract
Let $G$ be a finite group and $E$ be an $H_\infty$-ring $G$-spectrum. For any $G$-space $X$ and positive integer $m$, we give an explicit description of the smallest Mackey ideal $\underline{J}$ in $\underline{E}^0(X\times BΣ_m)$ for which the reduced $m$th power operation $\underline{E}^0(X) \to \underline{E}^0(X \times BΣ_m )/\underline{J}$ is a map of Green functors. We obtain this result as a special case of a general theorem that we establish in the context of $G\timesΣ_m$-Green functors. This theorem also specializes to characterize the appropriate ideal $\underline{J}$ when $E$ is a $G_\infty$-ring in global spectra. We give example computations for the sphere spectrum, complex $K$-theory, and Morava $E$-theory.
