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$\mathbb Z_{/p}\times \mathbb Z_{/p}$ actions on $S^n\times S^n$

Jim Fowler, Courtney Thatcher

Abstract

We determine the homotopy type of quotients of $S^n \times S^n$ by free actions of $\mathbb Z_{/p} \times \mathbb Z_{/p}$ where $2p>n+3$. Much like free $\mathbb Z_{/p}$ actions, they can be classified via the first $p$-localized $k$-invariant, but there are restrictions on the possibilities, and these restrictions are sufficient to determine every possibility in the $n=3$ case. We use this to complete the classification of free $\mathbb Z_{/p} \times \mathbb Z_{/p}$ actions on $S^3 \times S^3$, for $p>3$, by reducing the problem to the simultaneous classification of pairs of binary quadratic forms. Although the restrictions are not sufficient to determine which $k$-invariants are realizable in general, they can sometimes be used to rule out free actions by groups that contain $\mathbb Z_{/p}\times\mathbb Z_{/p}$ as a normal Abelian subgroup.

$\mathbb Z_{/p}\times \mathbb Z_{/p}$ actions on $S^n\times S^n$

Abstract

We determine the homotopy type of quotients of by free actions of where . Much like free actions, they can be classified via the first -localized -invariant, but there are restrictions on the possibilities, and these restrictions are sufficient to determine every possibility in the case. We use this to complete the classification of free actions on , for , by reducing the problem to the simultaneous classification of pairs of binary quadratic forms. Although the restrictions are not sufficient to determine which -invariants are realizable in general, they can sometimes be used to rule out free actions by groups that contain as a normal Abelian subgroup.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 17 theorems, 61 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 2.1

The integral homology groups of $\mathbb Z_{/p}\times \mathbb Z_{/p}$ are: The integral cohomology groups are:

Theorems & Definitions (31)

  • Proposition 2.1
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Definition 3.1
  • Lemma 3.2
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.3
  • Lemma 3.4
  • proof
  • Lemma 3.5
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm:he2']}
  • ...and 21 more