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Herwig 7.2 Release Note

Johannes Bellm, Gavin Bewick, Silvia Ferrario Ravasio, Stefan Gieseke, David Grellscheid, Patrick Kirchgaesser, Mohammad R. Masouminia, Graeme Nail, Andreas Papaefstathiou, Simon Platzer, Michael Rauch, Christian Reuschle, Peter Richardson, Michael H. Seymour, Andrzej Siodmok, Stephen Webster

TL;DR

Herwig 7.2 is a major update to the multi-purpose event generator, introducing significant enhancements to parton showers, color handling, spin correlations, and non-perturbative modeling, along with expanded BSM support and MPI refinements. The release integrates angular-ordered and dipole shower improvements, general color matrix element corrections, and POWHEG-style decays, while enabling UFO-based Lorentz structures and new strangeness production mechanisms. It also expands practical capabilities through FxFx merging, updated PDFs, and extensive minor fixes, documentation, and build optimizations, validated against Rivet/Professor and ATLAS data. The combination of these features yields improved accuracy in both perturbative and non-perturbative regimes and broadens applicability to high-energy collider phenomenology and BSM studies.

Abstract

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig (version 7.2) is now available. This version introduces a number of improvements, notably: improvements to the simulation of multiple-parton interactions, including diffractive processes; a new model for baryonic colour re-connection; spin correlations in both the dipole and angular-ordered parton showers; improvements to strangeness production; an improved choice of evolution variable in the angular-ordered parton shower; support for generic Lorentz structures in BSM models.

Herwig 7.2 Release Note

TL;DR

Herwig 7.2 is a major update to the multi-purpose event generator, introducing significant enhancements to parton showers, color handling, spin correlations, and non-perturbative modeling, along with expanded BSM support and MPI refinements. The release integrates angular-ordered and dipole shower improvements, general color matrix element corrections, and POWHEG-style decays, while enabling UFO-based Lorentz structures and new strangeness production mechanisms. It also expands practical capabilities through FxFx merging, updated PDFs, and extensive minor fixes, documentation, and build optimizations, validated against Rivet/Professor and ATLAS data. The combination of these features yields improved accuracy in both perturbative and non-perturbative regimes and broadens applicability to high-energy collider phenomenology and BSM studies.

Abstract

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig (version 7.2) is now available. This version introduces a number of improvements, notably: improvements to the simulation of multiple-parton interactions, including diffractive processes; a new model for baryonic colour re-connection; spin correlations in both the dipole and angular-ordered parton showers; improvements to strangeness production; an improved choice of evolution variable in the angular-ordered parton shower; support for generic Lorentz structures in BSM models.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 19 sections, 2 equations, 5 figures.

Figures (5)

  • Figure 1: The thrust at the Z-pole compared with data from the DELPHI Abreu:1996na experiment. In the right panel a zoom for small $1-T$ values is shown.
  • Figure 2: Examples of the spin correlations in the parton shower for $g\to gg$ with subsequent $g\to gg$ and $g\to q\bar{q}$ branching. For details, see Ref. Richardson:2018pvo.
  • Figure 3: The K to $\pi$ ratio in inelastic events in comparison with ALICE dataAdam:2015qaa.
  • Figure 4: The charged-particle multiplicity is plotted against the rapidity for multiple cuts (green labels) on the hardest track transverse momentum and number of charged particles. Data is taken from Aad:2010ac. This observable is sensitive to the choices that are employed as the starting conditions of the parton shower process. The four choices are described in Sec. \ref{['sec:mpichanges']}. While height differences are easily modified in the tuning process, shape differences prefer choices with a random colour partner for gluons in the hard process.
  • Figure 5: The cross section for Z production in association with $N_{\textrm{jets}}$ jets (upper) or differentially with respect to the total scalar sum of final state transverse momenta, $H_{\textrm{T}}$, (lower) in comparison with ATLAS dataAaboud:2017hbk.