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Beyond topological hyperbolicity: the L-shadowing property

A. Artigue, B. Carvalho, W. Cordeiro, J. Vieitez

Abstract

In this paper we further explore the L-shadowing property defined in [17] for dynamical systems on compact spaces. We prove that structurally stable diffeomorphisms and some pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms of the two-dimensional sphere satisfy this property. Homeomorphisms satisfying the L-shadowing property have a spectral decomposition where the basic sets are either expansive or contain arbitrarily small topological semi-horseshoes (periodic sets where the restriction is semiconjugate to a shift). To this end, we characterize the L-shadowing property using local stable and unstable sets and the classical shadowing property. We exhibit homeomorphisms with the L-shadowing property and arbitrarily small topological semi-horseshoes without periodic points. At the end, we show that positive finite-expansivity jointly with the shadowing property imply that the space is finite.

Beyond topological hyperbolicity: the L-shadowing property

Abstract

In this paper we further explore the L-shadowing property defined in [17] for dynamical systems on compact spaces. We prove that structurally stable diffeomorphisms and some pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms of the two-dimensional sphere satisfy this property. Homeomorphisms satisfying the L-shadowing property have a spectral decomposition where the basic sets are either expansive or contain arbitrarily small topological semi-horseshoes (periodic sets where the restriction is semiconjugate to a shift). To this end, we characterize the L-shadowing property using local stable and unstable sets and the classical shadowing property. We exhibit homeomorphisms with the L-shadowing property and arbitrarily small topological semi-horseshoes without periodic points. At the end, we show that positive finite-expansivity jointly with the shadowing property imply that the space is finite.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 18 theorems, 82 equations, 3 figures.

Key Result

Theorem A

Structurally stable diffeomorphisms and also some pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms of the two-dimensional sphere satisfy the $L$-shadowing property.

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: A sequence $\tilde{w}$ corresponds to an infinite cycle of this diagram. Each $w_k=x$ or $y$, indicates that at the $k$-turn the sequence follows the orbit segment of $x$ or $y$.
  • Figure 2: Illustration for the proof of Lemma \ref{['lemLshByAsint']}.
  • Figure 3: A graph presenting the shift space $X_{(3,4)}$.

Theorems & Definitions (41)

  • Definition
  • Theorem A
  • Definition
  • Theorem B
  • Corollary C
  • Theorem D
  • Theorem E
  • Theorem F
  • Theorem G
  • Definition 2.1
  • ...and 31 more