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Eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian and deformations of pseudohermitian structures on CR manifolds

Amine Aribi, Duong Ngoc Son

Abstract

We study the eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian on a closed embedded strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold as functionals on the set of positive oriented pseudohermitian structures $\mathcal{P}_{+}$. We show that the functionals are continuous with respect to a natural topology on $\mathcal{P}_{+}$. Using an adaptation of the standard Kato--Rellich perturbation theory, we prove that the functionals are (one-sided) differentiable along 1-parameter analytic deformations. We use this differentiability to define the notion of critical pseudohermitian structures, in a generalized sense, for them. We give a necessary (also sufficient in some situations) condition for a pseudohermitian structure to be critical. Finally, we present explicit examples of critical pseudohermitian structures on both homogeneous and non-homogeneous CR manifolds.

Eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian and deformations of pseudohermitian structures on CR manifolds

Abstract

We study the eigenvalues of the Kohn Laplacian on a closed embedded strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold as functionals on the set of positive oriented pseudohermitian structures . We show that the functionals are continuous with respect to a natural topology on . Using an adaptation of the standard Kato--Rellich perturbation theory, we prove that the functionals are (one-sided) differentiable along 1-parameter analytic deformations. We use this differentiability to define the notion of critical pseudohermitian structures, in a generalized sense, for them. We give a necessary (also sufficient in some situations) condition for a pseudohermitian structure to be critical. Finally, we present explicit examples of critical pseudohermitian structures on both homogeneous and non-homogeneous CR manifolds.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 11 sections, 19 theorems, 102 equations.

Key Result

Theorem \oldthetheorem

Let $M^{2n+1}$ be a compact strictly pseudoconvex embeddable CR manifold. Suppose that $\theta$ and $\hat{\theta} = e^{u}\theta$ are two pseudohermitian structures on $M$. For $\delta>0$ and $\delta'>0$, if $\sup_M |u| < \delta$ and $\sup_M |\bar{\partial}_b u|_{\theta} < \delta'$, then In particular, the map $\theta \mapsto \lambda_k(\theta)$ is locally Lipschitz continuous on $(\mathcal{P}_{+},

Theorems & Definitions (37)

  • Theorem \oldthetheorem
  • Corollary \oldthetheorem
  • Theorem \oldthetheorem
  • Theorem \oldthetheorem
  • Corollary \oldthetheorem
  • Proposition \oldthetheorem
  • proof
  • Lemma \oldthetheorem: Max-mini Principle
  • proof
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm:main']}
  • ...and 27 more