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On determinant expansions for Hankel operators

Gordon Blower, Yang Chen

Abstract

Let $w$ be a semiclassical weight which is generic in Magnus's sense, and $(p_n)_{n=0}^\infty$ the corresponding sequence of orthogonal polynomials. The paper expresses the Christoffel--Darboux kernel as a sum of products of Hankel integral operators. For $ψ\in L^\infty (i{\mathbb R})$, let $W(ψ)$ be the Wiener-Hopf operator with symbol $ψ$. The paper gives sufficient conditions on $ψ$ such that $1/\det W(ψ)W(ψ^{-1})=\det (I-Γ_{φ_1}Γ_{φ_2})$ where $Γ_{φ_1}$ and $Γ_{φ_2}$ are Hankel operators that are Hilbert--Schmidt. For certain $ψ$, Barnes's integral leads to an expansion of this determinant in terms of the generalised hypergeometric ${}_nF_m$. These results extend those of Basor and Chen [2], who obtained ${}_4F_3$ likewise. The paper includes examples where the Wiener--Hopf factors are found explicitly.

On determinant expansions for Hankel operators

Abstract

Let be a semiclassical weight which is generic in Magnus's sense, and the corresponding sequence of orthogonal polynomials. The paper expresses the Christoffel--Darboux kernel as a sum of products of Hankel integral operators. For , let be the Wiener-Hopf operator with symbol . The paper gives sufficient conditions on such that where and are Hankel operators that are Hilbert--Schmidt. For certain , Barnes's integral leads to an expansion of this determinant in terms of the generalised hypergeometric . These results extend those of Basor and Chen [2], who obtained likewise. The paper includes examples where the Wiener--Hopf factors are found explicitly.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 9 sections, 16 theorems, 207 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

(Basor, Tracy [6]) Suppose momentarily that $f\in C^\infty_c$ is real and even, so $f(x)=f(-x)$. Then the Mellin transform $f^*$ and the Fourier cosine transform $C(f)$ of the function $f$ satisfy

Theorems & Definitions (40)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Example 1.2
  • Lemma 2.1
  • proof
  • Proposition 2.2
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof
  • Definition 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • proof
  • ...and 30 more