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Two-loop $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD amplitudes with external matter from iterated cuts

Gregor Kälin, Gustav Mogull, Alexander Ochirov

TL;DR

We develop an iterative method to construct four-dimensional generalized unitarity cuts in N=2 SQCD, producing rung-rule–like rules that assemble cuts to all loop orders for four-point, massless MHV amplitudes including external matter. By enforcing color–kinematics duality, we obtain complete four-point two-loop integrands and explore their extensions to external matter, with checks via six-dimensional lifts to capture regularization-dependent pieces. The results demonstrate a chiral, infrared-finite structure in many sectors and reveal close connections to loop-level BCFW-type local integrands, suggesting a path toward higher-loop calculations in QCD-like theories. The work highlights both the power and limitations of color-dual representations in less-than-maximal supersymmetry and points to future directions in three-loop SQCD, non-planar extensions, and deeper IR analyses compatible with dimensional regularization.

Abstract

We develop an iterative method for constructing four-dimensional generalized unitarity cuts in $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory coupled to fundamental matter hypermultiplets ($\mathcal{N} = 2$ SQCD). For iterated two-particle cuts,specifically those involving only four-point amplitudes, this implies simple diagrammatic rules for assembling the cuts to any loop order, reminiscent of the rung rule in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM. By identifying physical poles, the construction simplifies the task of extracting complete integrands. In combination with the duality between color and kinematics we construct all four-point massless MHV-sector scattering amplitudes up to two loops in $\mathcal{N} = 2$ SQCD, including those with matter on external legs. Our results reveal chiral infrared-finite integrands closely related to those found using loop-level BCFW recursion. The integrands are valid in $D\leq 6$ dimensions with external states in a four-dimensional subspace; the upper bound is dictated by our use of six-dimensional chiral $\mathcal{N} = (1,0)$ SYM as a means of dimensionally regulating loop integrals.

Two-loop $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD amplitudes with external matter from iterated cuts

TL;DR

We develop an iterative method to construct four-dimensional generalized unitarity cuts in N=2 SQCD, producing rung-rule–like rules that assemble cuts to all loop orders for four-point, massless MHV amplitudes including external matter. By enforcing color–kinematics duality, we obtain complete four-point two-loop integrands and explore their extensions to external matter, with checks via six-dimensional lifts to capture regularization-dependent pieces. The results demonstrate a chiral, infrared-finite structure in many sectors and reveal close connections to loop-level BCFW-type local integrands, suggesting a path toward higher-loop calculations in QCD-like theories. The work highlights both the power and limitations of color-dual representations in less-than-maximal supersymmetry and points to future directions in three-loop SQCD, non-planar extensions, and deeper IR analyses compatible with dimensional regularization.

Abstract

We develop an iterative method for constructing four-dimensional generalized unitarity cuts in supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory coupled to fundamental matter hypermultiplets ( SQCD). For iterated two-particle cuts,specifically those involving only four-point amplitudes, this implies simple diagrammatic rules for assembling the cuts to any loop order, reminiscent of the rung rule in SYM. By identifying physical poles, the construction simplifies the task of extracting complete integrands. In combination with the duality between color and kinematics we construct all four-point massless MHV-sector scattering amplitudes up to two loops in SQCD, including those with matter on external legs. Our results reveal chiral infrared-finite integrands closely related to those found using loop-level BCFW recursion. The integrands are valid in dimensions with external states in a four-dimensional subspace; the upper bound is dictated by our use of six-dimensional chiral SYM as a means of dimensionally regulating loop integrals.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 39 sections, 107 equations, 4 figures, 2 tables.

Figures (4)

  • Figure 1: The three one-loop masters with mixed external particle content.
  • Figure 2: Three two-loop masters with four external vector multiplets.
  • Figure 3: The two two-loop masters with external hypermultiplets.
  • Figure 4: Two-loop masters with two external vector and matter multiplets.