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Very Special $T\bar{J}$ deformed CFT

Yu Nakayama

TL;DR

This work introduces a very special class of $T\bar{J}$ deformations in two dimensions that preserve a twisted Lorentz symmetry, yielding a non-unitary yet integrable theory with right-moving Virasoro and left-moving twisted scale symmetry while excluding left-moving Virasoro. The authors develop a general construction based on operator-dependent non-local coordinate changes, enabled by a null current, and provide explicit worldsheet string theory realizations showing how the deformations modify conservation laws without destroying right-moving conformal structure. They further demonstrate equivalence between distinct bc-ghost realizations in flat space and discuss UV improvements due to the underlying $SL(2)$ current algebra. The paper outlines potential holographic embeddings and lattice implementations, framing two complementary interpretations of the deformation and suggesting avenues for extending these ideas to higher dimensions and non-perturbative contexts.

Abstract

We study a very special class of $T\bar{J}$ deformations of conformal field theories in two dimensions. While the deformations break the Lorentz symmetry, they preserve the twisted Lorentz symmetry. The resulting theory has right-moving Virasoro as well as left-moving translation and left-moving (chiral) scale symmetry without left-moving special conformal symmetry (nor left-moving Virasoro symmetry). As in the original $T\bar{J}$ deformations, they may be regarded as an operator dependent non-local change of coordinates. We show concrete examples based on worldsheet string theory and discuss how the non-unitary nature enables us to circumvent various no-go theorems.

Very Special $T\bar{J}$ deformed CFT

TL;DR

This work introduces a very special class of deformations in two dimensions that preserve a twisted Lorentz symmetry, yielding a non-unitary yet integrable theory with right-moving Virasoro and left-moving twisted scale symmetry while excluding left-moving Virasoro. The authors develop a general construction based on operator-dependent non-local coordinate changes, enabled by a null current, and provide explicit worldsheet string theory realizations showing how the deformations modify conservation laws without destroying right-moving conformal structure. They further demonstrate equivalence between distinct bc-ghost realizations in flat space and discuss UV improvements due to the underlying current algebra. The paper outlines potential holographic embeddings and lattice implementations, framing two complementary interpretations of the deformation and suggesting avenues for extending these ideas to higher dimensions and non-perturbative contexts.

Abstract

We study a very special class of deformations of conformal field theories in two dimensions. While the deformations break the Lorentz symmetry, they preserve the twisted Lorentz symmetry. The resulting theory has right-moving Virasoro as well as left-moving translation and left-moving (chiral) scale symmetry without left-moving special conformal symmetry (nor left-moving Virasoro symmetry). As in the original deformations, they may be regarded as an operator dependent non-local change of coordinates. We show concrete examples based on worldsheet string theory and discuss how the non-unitary nature enables us to circumvent various no-go theorems.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 5 sections, 68 equations.