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An estimate on energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators

Weifeng Sun

TL;DR

The article advances energy estimates for min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators to obtain a finite-index bound on the deviation between ECH-capacity-derived ratios and the ambient volume. By refining Taubes-type energy and action bounds and deriving differential and integral relations for key SW quantities, the authors show that the energy Ê(r) concentrates around r_k Vol(Y) with a quantified error, yielding the rate at which ECH capacities recover the volume. This directly strengthens the prior volume-recovery result and provides a quantitative speed of convergence, while also clarifying the existence and continuity properties of min-max generators. The work thus delivers both a sharper analytic bridge between ECH data and geometric volume and a constructive framework for min-max SW generators across perturbations.

Abstract

Previously, Cristofaro-Gardiner, Hutchings and Ramos have proved that embedded contact homology (ECH) capacities can recover the volume of a contact 3-manifod in their paper "the asymptotics of ECH capacities" . There were two main steps to proving this theorem: The first step used an estimate for the energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators. The second step used embedded balls in a certain symplectic four manifold. In this paper, stronger estimates on the energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators are derived. This stronger estimate implies directly the "ECH capacities recover volume" theorem (without the help of embedded balls in a certain symplectic four manifold), and moreover, gives an estimate on its speed.

An estimate on energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators

TL;DR

The article advances energy estimates for min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators to obtain a finite-index bound on the deviation between ECH-capacity-derived ratios and the ambient volume. By refining Taubes-type energy and action bounds and deriving differential and integral relations for key SW quantities, the authors show that the energy Ê(r) concentrates around r_k Vol(Y) with a quantified error, yielding the rate at which ECH capacities recover the volume. This directly strengthens the prior volume-recovery result and provides a quantitative speed of convergence, while also clarifying the existence and continuity properties of min-max generators. The work thus delivers both a sharper analytic bridge between ECH data and geometric volume and a constructive framework for min-max SW generators across perturbations.

Abstract

Previously, Cristofaro-Gardiner, Hutchings and Ramos have proved that embedded contact homology (ECH) capacities can recover the volume of a contact 3-manifod in their paper "the asymptotics of ECH capacities" . There were two main steps to proving this theorem: The first step used an estimate for the energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators. The second step used embedded balls in a certain symplectic four manifold. In this paper, stronger estimates on the energy of min-max Seiberg-Witten Floer generators are derived. This stronger estimate implies directly the "ECH capacities recover volume" theorem (without the help of embedded balls in a certain symplectic four manifold), and moreover, gives an estimate on its speed.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 20 sections, 19 theorems, 62 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.7

Suppose that $k$ is a large integer, $\textnormal{degree} \{\sigma\}=-k$; and that $\mu$ is chosen to be generic and have small norm. There exists $r_k \geq 2$ (see definition rk) such that if $r>r_k$, then

Theorems & Definitions (44)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Definition 1.5
  • Definition 1.6
  • Definition 2.1
  • Remark 2.2
  • Remark 2.5
  • Remark 2.6
  • Theorem 2.7
  • Corollary 2.8
  • Remark 2.9
  • ...and 34 more