Notes on rate equations in nonlinear continuum mechanics
Daniel Aubram
TL;DR
This work provides a geometric treatment of rate equations in nonlinear continuum mechanics, emphasizing objectivity, frame invariance, and the role of corotational rates. It systematically develops rate constitutive models (hypoelasticity, hypoelasto-plasticity, and hypoplasticity), derives rate forms of virtual power, and details objective time integration algorithms (notably Hughes and Winget) for large deformations. The hypoelastic simple shear example shows how different objective rates (Zaremba-Jaumann vs Green-Naghdi) yield markedly different stress responses, highlighting the need for careful rate selection and robust numerical schemes. Overall, the paper integrates differential-geometry foundations with finite-element-oriented time-integration techniques to enable consistent, incremental-objective simulations of nonlinear inelastic solids.
Abstract
The paper gives an introduction to rate equations in nonlinear continuum mechanics which should obey specific transformation rules. Emphasis is placed on the geometrical nature of the operations involved in order to clarify the different concepts. The paper is particularly concerned with common classes of constitutive equations based on corotational stress rates and their proper implementation in time for solving initial boundary value problems. Hypoelastic simple shear is considered as an example application for the derived theory and algorithms.
