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Dataset for the First Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension

Yiming Cui, Ting Liu, Zhipeng Chen, Wentao Ma, Shijin Wang, Guoping Hu

TL;DR

CMRC-2017 introduces a Chinese MRC dataset with two tracks, combining large-scale automatically generated training data and human-annotated validation/test sets. It formalizes the cloze task as the triple $\\langle \\mathcal{D}, \\mathcal{Q}, \\mathcal{A} \\rangle$, with $\\mathcal{A}$ a single word from the document, and includes a transfer-learning-focused user-query track. Baselines include Random Guess, Top Frequency, AS Reader, and AoA Reader, with AoA achieving strong results on the cloze track, while the user-query track exposes a domain-adaptation gap. Releasing the full dataset and evaluation framework aims to accelerate Chinese MRC research and enable fair cross-system comparisons.

Abstract

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has become enormously popular recently and has attracted a lot of attention. However, existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English. To add diversity in reading comprehension datasets, in this paper we propose a new Chinese reading comprehension dataset for accelerating related research in the community. The proposed dataset contains two different types: cloze-style reading comprehension and user query reading comprehension, associated with large-scale training data as well as human-annotated validation and hidden test set. Along with this dataset, we also hosted the first Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (CMRC-2017) and successfully attracted tens of participants, which suggest the potential impact of this dataset.

Dataset for the First Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension

TL;DR

CMRC-2017 introduces a Chinese MRC dataset with two tracks, combining large-scale automatically generated training data and human-annotated validation/test sets. It formalizes the cloze task as the triple , with a single word from the document, and includes a transfer-learning-focused user-query track. Baselines include Random Guess, Top Frequency, AS Reader, and AoA Reader, with AoA achieving strong results on the cloze track, while the user-query track exposes a domain-adaptation gap. Releasing the full dataset and evaluation framework aims to accelerate Chinese MRC research and enable fair cross-system comparisons.

Abstract

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has become enormously popular recently and has attracted a lot of attention. However, existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English. To add diversity in reading comprehension datasets, in this paper we propose a new Chinese reading comprehension dataset for accelerating related research in the community. The proposed dataset contains two different types: cloze-style reading comprehension and user query reading comprehension, associated with large-scale training data as well as human-annotated validation and hidden test set. Along with this dataset, we also hosted the first Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (CMRC-2017) and successfully attracted tens of participants, which suggest the potential impact of this dataset.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 20 sections, 1 figure, 3 tables.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Examples of the proposed datasets (the English translation is in grey). The sentence ID is depicted at the beginning of each row. In the Cloze Track, "XXXXX" represents the missing word.