4d N=2 SCFT from Complete Intersection Singularity
Yifan Wang, Dan Xie, Stephen S. -T. Yau, Shing-Tung Yau
TL;DR
This work develops a geometric framework to classify and study four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs via isolated complete intersection singularities (ICIS). By translating ICIS data into Seiberg-Witten solutions through mini-versal deformations and Jacobi modules, the authors extract the Coulomb branch spectrum and conformal central charges, showing consistent agreement with field-theoretic calculations. A central theme is the presence of exactly marginal deformations, which admit weakly coupled dual frames often realized as affine $D$/$E$ quivers coupled to Argyres-Douglas matter; these frames are used to compute $a$ and $c$ and compare with singularity-based predictions. The results provide strong evidence that the ICIS/singularity approach is a powerful, non-Lagrangian method for classifying and understanding a large class of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs, including nontrivial AD-type theories and Gaiotto-type constructions.
Abstract
Detailed studies of four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories (SCFT) defined by isolated complete intersection singularities are performed: we compute the Coulomb branch spectrum, Seiberg-Witten solutions and central charges. Most of our theories have exactly marginal deformations and we identify the weakly coupled gauge theory descriptions for many of them, which involve (affine) D and E shaped quiver gauge theories and theories formed from Argyres-Douglas matters. These investigations provide strong evidence for the singularity approach in classifying 4d N=2 SCFTs.
