Inequalities for purity parameters for multipartite and single qudit states

Abstract

We analyze a recently found inequality for eigenvalues of the density matrix and purity parameter describing either a bipartite system state or a single qudit state. The Minkowski type trace inequality for the density matrices of the qudit states is rewritten in terms of the purities. The properties of the obtained inequality are discussed. The $X$-states of the two qubits and the single qudit are considered in detail. A study of the relation of the obtained purity inequalities with the entanglement is presented.

Figures (7)

• Figure 1: The left part (black line) and the right part (dotted line) of the inequality \ref{['6']} for the Werner state \ref{['10_1']} of the qudit with the spin $j=3/2$ against the parameter $p$.
• Figure 2: $\mu_{12}$ (black line), $\widetilde{\mu}$ (dotted line) for the Werner state \ref{['10']} of the qudit with the spin $j=3/2$ against the parameter $p$.
• Figure 3: $\mu_{12}$ (black line), $\widetilde{\mu}$ (dotted line) and \ref{['20']} (dashed line) for the Gisin state \ref{['10_2']} of the qudit with the spin $j=3/2$ against the parameter $x$ for $\{a,b\}=\{1,0\}$, $x_{max}=1$.
• Figure 4: $\mu_{12}$ (black line), $\widetilde{\mu}$ (dotted line) and \ref{['20']} (dashed line) for the Gisin state \ref{['10_2']} of the qudit with the spin $j=3/2$ against the parameter $x$ for $\{a,b\}\cong\{0.2,0.979\}$, $x_{max}=0.718$.
• Figure 5: $\mu_{12}$ (black line), $\widetilde{\mu}$ (dotted line) and \ref{['20']} (dashed line) for the Gisin state \ref{['10_2']} of the qudit with the spin $j=3/2$ against the parameter $x$ for $\{a,b\}=\{0.6,0.8\}$, $x_{max}=0.51$.