Rational F-Theory GUTs without exotics
Sven Krippendorf, Damian Kaloni Mayorga Pena, Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann, Fabian Ruehle
TL;DR
The paper tackles the problem of engineering F-theory GUTs that reproduce the MSSM spectrum without exotics while maintaining phenomenologically viable couplings. It contrasts spectral-cover constructions with models based on rational sections, showing that the former struggle to satisfy all anomaly and coupling constraints, whereas the latter, including toric and bottom-up approaches with up to two additional U(1) factors, yield promising, benchmark realizations. A systematic search identifies four viable rational-section models (two inequivalent) and two explicit benchmark examples, highlighting a half-complete multiplet structure that permits realistic Yukawas while forbidding dangerous operators, potentially via a residual matter parity. The results provide concrete guidance for global geometric embeddings and future studies of moduli stabilization and Green–Schwarz anomaly cancellation mechanisms, advancing the prospects for exotic-free, phenomenologically viable F-theory GUTs with controlled U(1) gauge sectors.
Abstract
We construct F-theory GUT models without exotic matter, leading to the MSSM matter spectrum with potential singlet extensions. The interplay of engineering explicit geometric setups, absence of four-dimensional anomalies, and realistic phenomenology of the couplings places severe constraints on the allowed local models in a given geometry. In constructions based on the spectral cover we find no model satisfying all these requirements. We then provide a survey of models with additional U(1) symmetries arising from rational sections of the elliptic fibration in toric constructions and obtain phenomenologically appealing models based on SU(5) tops. Furthermore we perform a bottom-up exploration beyond the toric section constructions discussed in the literature so far and identify benchmark models passing all our criteria, which can serve as a guideline for future geometric engineering.
