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Meyers inequality and strong stability for stable-like operators

Richard F. Bass, Hua Ren

Abstract

Let $α\in (0,2)$, let $${\cal E}(u,u)=\int_{\Bbb R^d}\int_{\Bbb R^d} (u(y)-u(x))^2\frac{A(x,y)}{|x-y|^{d+α}}\, dy\, dx$$ be the Dirichlet form for a stable-like operator, let $$Γu(x)=\int_{\Bbb R^d} (u(y)-u(x))^2\frac{A(x,y)}{|x-y|^{d+α}}\, dy,$$ let $L$ be the associated infinitesimal generator, and suppose $A(x,y)$ is jointly measurable, symmetric, bounded, and bounded below by a positive constant. We prove that if $u$ is the weak solution to $Lu=h$, then $Γu\in L^p$ for some $p>2$. This is the analogue of an inequality of Meyers for solutions to divergence form elliptic equations. As an application, we prove strong stability results for stable-like operators. If $A$ is perturbed slightly, we give explicit bounds on how much the semigroup and fundamental solution are perturbed.

Meyers inequality and strong stability for stable-like operators

Abstract

Let , let be the Dirichlet form for a stable-like operator, let let be the associated infinitesimal generator, and suppose is jointly measurable, symmetric, bounded, and bounded below by a positive constant. We prove that if is the weak solution to , then for some . This is the analogue of an inequality of Meyers for solutions to divergence form elliptic equations. As an application, we prove strong stability results for stable-like operators. If is perturbed slightly, we give explicit bounds on how much the semigroup and fundamental solution are perturbed.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 6 sections, 9 theorems, 106 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

(1) For $t>0,\ f \in L^2(D)$, we have (2) If $g\in L^2$, then $P_t g$ is in ${\cal D}({{\cal L}})$, the domain of ${\cal L}$. (3) If $f,g\in {\cal F}$, then (4) If $f\in {\cal F}$, then

Theorems & Definitions (17)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Theorem 3.1
  • proof
  • Lemma 4.1
  • proof
  • Proposition 4.2
  • proof
  • Proposition 4.3
  • proof
  • Theorem 4.4
  • ...and 7 more