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Collapsing 4-manifolds under a lower curvature bound

Takao Yamaguchi

Abstract

In this paper we describe the topology of 4-dimensional closed orientable Riemannian manifolds with a uniform lower bound of sectional curvature and with a uniform upper bound of diameter which collapse to metric spaces of lower dimensions. This enables us to understand the set of homeomorphism classes of closed orientable 4-manifolds with those geometric bounds on curvature and diameter. In the course of the proof of the above results, we obtain the soul theorem for 4-dimensional complete noncompact Alexandrov spaces with nonnegative curvature. A metric classification for 3-dimensional complete Alexandrov spaces with nonnegative curvature is also given.

Collapsing 4-manifolds under a lower curvature bound

Abstract

In this paper we describe the topology of 4-dimensional closed orientable Riemannian manifolds with a uniform lower bound of sectional curvature and with a uniform upper bound of diameter which collapse to metric spaces of lower dimensions. This enables us to understand the set of homeomorphism classes of closed orientable 4-manifolds with those geometric bounds on curvature and diameter. In the course of the proof of the above results, we obtain the soul theorem for 4-dimensional complete noncompact Alexandrov spaces with nonnegative curvature. A metric classification for 3-dimensional complete Alexandrov spaces with nonnegative curvature is also given.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 25 sections, 142 theorems, 221 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

Suppose $1\le \dim X\le 3$. Then $M_i^4$ has a singular fibre structure over $X$ in a generalized sense.

Theorems & Definitions (302)

  • Theorem 1
  • Theorem 2
  • Remark 3
  • Remark 4
  • Corollary 5
  • Theorem 6
  • Theorem 7
  • Theorem 8: FY:fundgp
  • Theorem 9
  • Corollary 10
  • ...and 292 more