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Gauge Thresholds and Kaehler Metrics for Rigid Intersecting D-brane Models

Ralph Blumenhagen, Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

TL;DR

The paper computes one-loop gauge-threshold corrections for rigid intersecting D6-brane models on a Z2×Z'2 orbifold with twisted RR charges, and demonstrates that the non-holomorphic threshold pieces cancel against moduli-dependent Kähler metrics to yield a holomorphic one-loop gauge kinetic function f_a. By analyzing four annulus sectors, it derives explicit expressions for threshold corrections and extracts the holomorphic f_a^1-loop, including a universal term and sector-specific logs of η and θ-functions evaluated at complexified moduli T_i^c. It also determines Kähler metrics for vector-like and chiral bifundamental matter, and identifies universal corrections that necessitate a one-loop redefinition of twisted complex structure moduli W^c_{ikl}, tying together holomorphy, threshold behavior, and moduli dynamics. These results are relevant for incorporating D-instanton effects (e.g., E2-branes) and for moduli-stabilization scenarios in globally consistent string vacua. The work extends prior local results to global models with broader twisted-charge sectors, and provides concrete tools for gauge coupling unification and non-perturbative superpotential contributions in realistic D-brane setups.

Abstract

The gauge threshold corrections for globally consistent Z2 x Z2' orientifolds with rigid intersecting D6-branes are computed. The one-loop corrections to the holomorphic gauge kinetic function are extracted and the Kaehler metrics for the charged chiral multiplets are determined up to two constants.

Gauge Thresholds and Kaehler Metrics for Rigid Intersecting D-brane Models

TL;DR

The paper computes one-loop gauge-threshold corrections for rigid intersecting D6-brane models on a Z2×Z'2 orbifold with twisted RR charges, and demonstrates that the non-holomorphic threshold pieces cancel against moduli-dependent Kähler metrics to yield a holomorphic one-loop gauge kinetic function f_a. By analyzing four annulus sectors, it derives explicit expressions for threshold corrections and extracts the holomorphic f_a^1-loop, including a universal term and sector-specific logs of η and θ-functions evaluated at complexified moduli T_i^c. It also determines Kähler metrics for vector-like and chiral bifundamental matter, and identifies universal corrections that necessitate a one-loop redefinition of twisted complex structure moduli W^c_{ikl}, tying together holomorphy, threshold behavior, and moduli dynamics. These results are relevant for incorporating D-instanton effects (e.g., E2-branes) and for moduli-stabilization scenarios in globally consistent string vacua. The work extends prior local results to global models with broader twisted-charge sectors, and provides concrete tools for gauge coupling unification and non-perturbative superpotential contributions in realistic D-brane setups.

Abstract

The gauge threshold corrections for globally consistent Z2 x Z2' orientifolds with rigid intersecting D6-branes are computed. The one-loop corrections to the holomorphic gauge kinetic function are extracted and the Kaehler metrics for the charged chiral multiplets are determined up to two constants.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 13 sections, 48 equations, 1 figure.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Geometry of the two-tori, orbifold fixed points and one-cycles