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Warping and Supersymmetry Breaking

Michael R. Douglas, Jessie Shelton, Gonzalo Torroba

TL;DR

<3-5 sentences high-level summary>This paper investigates supersymmetry breaking in a warped flux compactification, focusing on anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold and its dual antibrane realizations. It demonstrates that including the warp factor induces a new term in the moduli-space metric, scaling as $|S|^{-4/3}$ near the conifold point, which can substantially lower the SUSY-breaking scale in strongly warped throats. The work combines explicit supergravity computations on the warped deformed conifold with a discussion of gluing to a compact Calabi-Yau and implications for the dual gauge theory, highlighting both the potential for parametrically small breaking and several puzzles in gauge-theory interpretation. It suggests a mechanism by which warping mediates hierarchies in SUSY breaking, while also outlining important open questions about metastability, EFT validity, and the precise gauge-theory dual.

Abstract

We analyze supersymmetry breaking by anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold. This theory has been argued to be a dual realization of susy breaking by antibranes. As such, one might expect it to lead to a hierarchically small breaking scale, but only if the warp factor is taken into account. We verify this by explicitly computing the warp-modified moduli space metric. This leads to a new term, with a power-like divergence at the conifold point, which lowers the breaking scale. We finally point out various puzzles regarding the gauge theory interpretation of these results.

Warping and Supersymmetry Breaking

TL;DR

<3-5 sentences high-level summary>This paper investigates supersymmetry breaking in a warped flux compactification, focusing on anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold and its dual antibrane realizations. It demonstrates that including the warp factor induces a new term in the moduli-space metric, scaling as near the conifold point, which can substantially lower the SUSY-breaking scale in strongly warped throats. The work combines explicit supergravity computations on the warped deformed conifold with a discussion of gluing to a compact Calabi-Yau and implications for the dual gauge theory, highlighting both the potential for parametrically small breaking and several puzzles in gauge-theory interpretation. It suggests a mechanism by which warping mediates hierarchies in SUSY breaking, while also outlining important open questions about metastability, EFT validity, and the precise gauge-theory dual.

Abstract

We analyze supersymmetry breaking by anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold. This theory has been argued to be a dual realization of susy breaking by antibranes. As such, one might expect it to lead to a hierarchically small breaking scale, but only if the warp factor is taken into account. We verify this by explicitly computing the warp-modified moduli space metric. This leads to a new term, with a power-like divergence at the conifold point, which lowers the breaking scale. We finally point out various puzzles regarding the gauge theory interpretation of these results.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 18 sections, 84 equations, 1 figure.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Behavior of the potential (\ref{['eq:V3']}) for the supersymmetric $N>0$ case, with (full line) and without (dashed line) warping effects. The point $S=1$ is the supersymmetric vacuum.